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Business Potential for Agricultural Biotechnology - Asian Productivity ...

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PROSPECTS<br />

– 119 –<br />

<strong>Agricultural</strong> <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Status in Iran<br />

The Islamic Republic of Iran imports more than 97% of its required edible oil. This is an<br />

un<strong>for</strong>tunate fact that should shift the country’s focus to oilseeds. A large canola project is<br />

currently in progress that is projected to release transgenic canola be<strong>for</strong>e 2008. As can be seen in<br />

Table 1, more than ever there is a need to invest in livestock. Transgenic fish, which have shown<br />

a 30-fold growth rate in other countries, are a first step. Improving the use of molecular marker<br />

techniques in cattle breeding projects is another important goal.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

<strong>Agricultural</strong> biotechnology is experiencing rapid progress in the Islamic Republic of Iran.<br />

Its growth depends largely on how successfully a suitable background can be prepared. Public<br />

media and educational organizations can play an effective role in familiarizing society with<br />

agricultural biotechnology products and in the public perception of them as safe and beneficial.<br />

The private sector participation has great potential in the commercialization of agricultural biotechnology<br />

products. However, there is a need to put in place appropriate government policies to<br />

encourage both scientists and private investors. Success in recruiting private investors from other<br />

countries will likewise be helpful.

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