Business Potential for Agricultural Biotechnology - Asian Productivity ...
Business Potential for Agricultural Biotechnology - Asian Productivity ...
Business Potential for Agricultural Biotechnology - Asian Productivity ...
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<strong>Business</strong> <strong>Potential</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Agricultural</strong> <strong>Biotechnology</strong> Products in the Philippines<br />
Pectinase Utilizes locally-produced pectinase in<br />
extracting essential oils from leaves<br />
of patchouli, lemongrass, and citro-<br />
nella and from ilang-ilang flowers<br />
Proteases From Bacillus sp. and Monascus sp.;<br />
can be used as bread improver, as<br />
feed additive, and in coconut oil<br />
production<br />
Papain Proteolytic enzyme; can be used in<br />
breweries, pharmaceutical, and personal<br />
care industries<br />
Bromelain Proteolytic enzyme which can be<br />
used in breweries, pharmaceutical,<br />
and personal care industries<br />
– 145 –<br />
UPLB–<br />
BIOTECH<br />
UPLB–<br />
BIOTECH<br />
Source: UPLB–BIOTECH and SECURA flyers/brochures, various years<br />
UPLB–<br />
BIOTECH<br />
UPLB–<br />
BIOTECH<br />
SECURA SECURA<br />
Clients find<br />
product of high<br />
quality<br />
SECURA SECURA<br />
Clients find<br />
product of high<br />
quality<br />
BIO-N<br />
This is a microbial-based fertilizer composed primarily of bacteria isolated from the roots<br />
of talahib (Saccharum spontaneum) which reportedly replaces 30%–50% of the nitrogen fertilizer<br />
requirements of rice and corn and enhances vegetables production. It is popular among<br />
farmers. Ten mixing plants have been set up in major corn-growing provinces, and the Technology<br />
Livelihood and Resources Center (TLRC) has begun commercializing it. Demand is high,<br />
and more entrepreneurs are needed. The required investment is about USD12,000 (PHP54/<br />
USD1), with 302% average annual return.<br />
Enzymes <strong>for</strong> Virgin Coconut Oil (VCN) Extraction<br />
VCN is popular <strong>for</strong> its health and diuretics effects (Kabara, undated). Using enzymes,<br />
coconut oil can effectively be extracted without the use of heat, producing more high-quality<br />
virgin coconut oil <strong>for</strong> potential export. Enzymes can also be utilized to derive more quality<br />
essential oils from plants, which can decrease imports (currently USD226 million annually). The<br />
required capital investment is about USD92,500 (equipment, administrative and marketing<br />
costs). With an average net income of USD176,000 a year and a return on investment of 2.08%,<br />
the investor can break even in about six months.<br />
Biotech Microbial Rennet<br />
This technology produces cheese with improved taste, smell, texture, and shelf life compared<br />
to cheeses made with animal rennet. Cost is also reduced by 80% compared to imported<br />
rennet. The required investment in building and equipment is USD1,500. With net sales of 1,192<br />
liters, the investor attains a net profit/cost ratio of 5.6 with a payback period of 3.5 years.<br />
Biotech Detection Kits<br />
To detect salmonella and E. coli contamination in water, food, and animal feeds, these kits<br />
use polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based DNA technology that makes detection faster, more<br />
specific, and more accurate, with greater reliability. With an investment of USD157,500, an<br />
entrepreneur can have a net present value of USD320,500 and recover total investment within<br />
three years.<br />
Hemorrhagic Septicemia (HS), Fowl Cholera (FC), and Coryza Vaccines (Cr)<br />
Vaccines using monoclonal antibodies can provide a more specific and effective defense<br />
<strong>for</strong> cattle, carabaos, and fowl against septicemia, fowl cholera, and infectious coryza. The re-