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Reports of the Inspectors of Mines of the anthracite and bituminous ...

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No. 12.] Sixth Anthracite District. 229<br />

than lump is taken out by <strong>the</strong>se bars <strong>and</strong> g-oes into <strong>the</strong> mud screen<br />

pocket, <strong>the</strong> himp alone reaching- <strong>the</strong> platform. On <strong>the</strong> platform <strong>the</strong><br />

lump is divided into pure lump, which g-oes northward to <strong>the</strong> lump coal<br />

chutes; <strong>the</strong> slate which goes down <strong>the</strong> slate chutes into <strong>the</strong> slate pockets,<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> slate coal which g-oes through <strong>the</strong> rolls into <strong>the</strong> mud screen<br />

pocket joining <strong>the</strong> small coal from <strong>the</strong> mines.<br />

The pure lump on its way to <strong>the</strong> pockets can be separated into star<br />

lump <strong>and</strong> ordinary lump or if <strong>the</strong>re is no dem<strong>and</strong> for ei<strong>the</strong>r, it passes<br />

through a set <strong>of</strong> rolls which make steamboat <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> smaller sizes.<br />

The coal coming through <strong>the</strong>se rolls passes through an inverted gyrating<br />

screen, which takes out <strong>the</strong> steamboat coal <strong>and</strong> allows <strong>the</strong> finer coal to<br />

go to <strong>the</strong> upper prepared coal screen. The steamboat coal goes to <strong>the</strong><br />

pocket or through a set <strong>of</strong> steamboat rolls <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n into <strong>the</strong> same prepared<br />

coal screen.<br />

The mud screen coal is screened on two gyrating screens, <strong>and</strong> is divided<br />

into two parts by a horizontal plane, <strong>the</strong> upper part makes steam-<br />

boat, broken <strong>and</strong> egg, <strong>and</strong> runs dry ; <strong>the</strong> lower parts makes stove, chest-<br />

nut, psa <strong>and</strong> buckwheat, <strong>and</strong> runs wet. The eastern <strong>and</strong> western halves<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> breaker are exactly alike, one mud screen delivering coal to <strong>the</strong><br />

west <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r to <strong>the</strong> east. The steamboat coal goes down a chute<br />

provided with a slate-picking chute where <strong>the</strong> pickers take out <strong>the</strong> slate<br />

<strong>and</strong> slaty coal <strong>and</strong> allow <strong>the</strong> pure steamboat coal to pass down a chute,<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r into <strong>the</strong> steamboat pocket or into <strong>the</strong> same steamboat rolls re-<br />

ferred to above, <strong>and</strong> what passes through <strong>the</strong>se steamboat rolls goes to<br />

<strong>the</strong> upper prepared coal screen referred to above. The slate <strong>and</strong> slate<br />

coal go to a platform where <strong>the</strong>y are inspected, <strong>the</strong> pure slate being<br />

turned into <strong>the</strong> slate pocket <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> slate coal going to <strong>the</strong> rebreaking<br />

plant on <strong>the</strong> ground on <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> railroad, <strong>the</strong> same thing takes<br />

place with <strong>the</strong> broken <strong>and</strong> egg coal.<br />

The stove coal on each side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> breaker passes over <strong>the</strong> automatic<br />

slate pickers, <strong>the</strong> round coal going to two jigs on each side <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> flat<br />

coal to a third jig on each side. The same thing takes place with <strong>the</strong><br />

chestnut. The pea coal goes directly to two jigs on each side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

breaker. There are six stove, six chestnut <strong>and</strong> four pea coal jigs alto-<br />

ge<strong>the</strong>r. The water <strong>and</strong> everything smaller than buckwheat goes to <strong>the</strong><br />

double gyrating screen which makes Nos. 2 <strong>and</strong> 3 buckwheat <strong>and</strong> dirt,<br />

<strong>and</strong> which is composed <strong>of</strong> two boxes, one above <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. Each box<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> screen is divided into three parts, making really six sets <strong>of</strong> screens<br />

in <strong>the</strong> one machine. The round chestnut coal when it comes from <strong>the</strong><br />

four round chestnut coal jigs goes directly into <strong>the</strong> pockets. The round<br />

stove coal goes over a set <strong>of</strong> automatic slate pickers where men <strong>and</strong> boys<br />

take out <strong>the</strong> remaining slate. The flat chestnut <strong>and</strong> stove coal, after<br />

coming out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jigs, goes over ano<strong>the</strong>r set <strong>of</strong> automatic slate pickers<br />

which have a smaller slot than <strong>the</strong> upper ones <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n passes to a set <strong>of</strong>

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