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Reports of the Inspectors of Mines of the anthracite and bituminous ...

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No. 12.] Seventh Anthracite Distwct. 257<br />

found in <strong>the</strong> breast, <strong>the</strong> safety lamp was not brought into general use.<br />

And on <strong>the</strong> day on which <strong>the</strong> accident happened, when deceased <strong>and</strong> his<br />

partner reached <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> breast going up <strong>the</strong> west or Cass manway<br />

no fire-damp was found. Bray got into <strong>the</strong> breast <strong>and</strong> crossed to <strong>the</strong><br />

east or down Cass manway to see if <strong>the</strong> coal which fell during <strong>the</strong> night<br />

had blocked <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> manway. After making his examination<br />

he was returning to where deceased was sitting at head <strong>of</strong> up Cass manway.<br />

While he was crossing <strong>the</strong> breast a fall <strong>of</strong> coal took place which<br />

brought <strong>the</strong> fire-damp down on <strong>the</strong> naked lamp which he had in his hat;<br />

<strong>the</strong> explosion followed, burning Bray severely. The deceased was also<br />

burned, <strong>and</strong> in addition I am inclined to believe he fell down <strong>the</strong> manway,<br />

as he was found at <strong>the</strong> platform at gangway. From <strong>the</strong> evidence<br />

given at <strong>the</strong> coroner's inquest by <strong>the</strong> fire-boss <strong>the</strong> fire-damp must have<br />

accumulated after he made his examination. It is possible for such to<br />

be <strong>the</strong> case owing to <strong>the</strong> breast being continually working. The venti-<br />

lating current was up to <strong>the</strong> average when I made my investigation.<br />

John Hershock, a laborer, age thirty-five years, was killed at Buruside<br />

colliery, January 12, 1891, by being struck by a runaway dumper at foot<br />

<strong>of</strong> dirt plane. He was engaged cleaning <strong>the</strong> road when <strong>the</strong> accident<br />

happened, <strong>the</strong> loaded dumper was st<strong>and</strong>ing at foot <strong>of</strong> plane ready to be<br />

hoisted, Hershock was throwing <strong>the</strong> dirt into this dumper intending <strong>of</strong><br />

course to move to a place <strong>of</strong> safety while <strong>the</strong> dumper would be hoisted<br />

up <strong>the</strong> plane. The men on head <strong>of</strong> plane pushed <strong>the</strong> empty dumper in<br />

<strong>and</strong> hooked <strong>the</strong> rope on to it, when it got over <strong>the</strong> apex <strong>the</strong> hook which<br />

<strong>the</strong> rope was on, pulled out allowing <strong>the</strong> dumper to run away down <strong>the</strong><br />

plane. Hershock continued working <strong>and</strong> was struck by <strong>the</strong> dumper <strong>and</strong><br />

instantly killed. The cause <strong>of</strong> this accident was <strong>the</strong> removing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

pin which held <strong>the</strong> hitching hook in place, it was <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coroner's<br />

jury that this malicious act which cost a human life was done by<br />

some boys thinking by so doing that <strong>the</strong> damage done by <strong>the</strong> run away<br />

dumper would throw <strong>the</strong> colliery idle <strong>and</strong> give <strong>the</strong>m an opportunity to<br />

play. The jury or myself were unable to find out who <strong>the</strong> boys were.<br />

John Welsh, miner, age forty-five years, was killed at Bast colliery,<br />

January 14, 1891 ; when <strong>the</strong> accident happened he was engaged in<br />

driving what is known as <strong>the</strong> cross hole to <strong>the</strong> monkey in <strong>the</strong> east Mammoth<br />

vein gangway, he had drilled a hole <strong>and</strong> in charging it or putting<br />

fire to it, it is not known which, <strong>the</strong> shot exploded blowing his body out<br />

on <strong>the</strong> gangway, where it was found a short time after, life being extinct.<br />

Thomas McGovern, a driver, age twenty-seven years, was killed at<br />

Centralia colliery, by being crushed between mine wagon <strong>and</strong> chute,<br />

January 21, 1891 ; when <strong>the</strong> accident happened he was riding on <strong>the</strong><br />

front end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first wagon <strong>of</strong> trip ;<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ing on <strong>the</strong> side <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> wagon which is known as <strong>the</strong> low side, he chose to ride on what is<br />

known as <strong>the</strong> upper or high side. The chutes all projected over <strong>the</strong><br />

wagons, <strong>the</strong> deceased must have forgotten that he was approaching <strong>the</strong><br />

17-12-91

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