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Reports of the Inspectors of Mines of the anthracite and bituminous ...

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46 2 Eeports <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inspectors</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mines</strong>. [Off. Doc .<br />

ing-s in a healthy condition. No. 2 is also in need <strong>of</strong> better ventilating-<br />

facilities. The above improvements will be made as soon as arrangements<br />

can be carried out. Quantity <strong>of</strong> air passing when last measured<br />

in No. 1, 46,500 feet per minute, <strong>and</strong> 18,000 feet per minute in No. 2.<br />

Black Diamond.—At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> my last visit <strong>the</strong>re were only a few<br />

men employed taking out pillars. Air in circulation, 4,000 feet per<br />

minute.<br />

<strong>Mines</strong> on <strong>the</strong> Chariiers Valley Railroad.<br />

Mansfield No. 2.—The air current in same parts <strong>of</strong> this mine is heavily<br />

charg"ed with black damp. They are driving- a new airway at <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> mine to connect with <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main tunnel, which will increase<br />

<strong>the</strong> area <strong>and</strong> shorten <strong>the</strong> distance which <strong>the</strong> air has to travel. This has<br />

been in progress for several months <strong>and</strong> will not be completed for several<br />

months to come. It is also <strong>the</strong> intention to sink an inlet air shaft at <strong>the</strong><br />

face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workings, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> ventilation will not be in a satisfactory condition<br />

until <strong>the</strong> above improvements are completed. As stated in former<br />

reports <strong>the</strong> general manager who had charge <strong>of</strong> this mine for several<br />

years previous to <strong>the</strong> present manag-ement, is responsible for its present<br />

condition. Oftentimes we find persons in general charge <strong>of</strong> large mining<br />

properties who are ignorant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first principles <strong>of</strong> ventilation or <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> science <strong>of</strong> mining- in any particular, but <strong>the</strong>y almost invariably leave<br />

to <strong>the</strong>ir successors a legacy which will take years to overcome, <strong>and</strong><br />

something akin to this state <strong>of</strong> things has occurred at this mine. Quan-<br />

tity <strong>of</strong> air in circulation in <strong>the</strong> working parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine 27,000 feet per<br />

minute.<br />

Nixon.—Was in g-ood order when last visited. Quantity <strong>of</strong> air passingthrough<br />

<strong>the</strong> workings, 38,000 feet per minute.<br />

Leasdale is simply a h'ole in <strong>the</strong> ground without any system. There<br />

is sufficient air at <strong>the</strong> outlets but no proper airways preserved to conduct<br />

it to <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> working's where it is most needed. The coal at this<br />

place is nearly all mined out <strong>and</strong> will only last a short time.<br />

Summer Hill.—They have erected a small fan at this mine during- <strong>the</strong><br />

past year <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> ventilation is now fully up to <strong>the</strong> requirements, but<br />

<strong>the</strong> fan is <strong>of</strong> limited capacity with very little reserve power. The con-<br />

dition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine at <strong>the</strong> present time is favorable, with a volume <strong>of</strong><br />

28,500 feet <strong>of</strong> air passing through <strong>the</strong> workings.<br />

Boiver Hill.—The general condition <strong>of</strong> this mine when last visited was<br />

satisfactory. Volume <strong>of</strong> air passing- per minute, 30,000 feet.<br />

Bridgeville <strong>and</strong> Old Boiver Hill <strong>Mines</strong>.—The ventilation in <strong>the</strong> dip<br />

side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bridgeville mine was not very well distributed, o<strong>the</strong>r parts<br />

<strong>of</strong> mine are in pretty g-ood order. Air passing through <strong>the</strong> workings,<br />

17,200 feet per minute. The old Bower Hill mine is nearly worked out,<br />

but was in reasonable condition when last visited.<br />

Hastings Sloj^e.—On my first visit <strong>the</strong> ventilation was very defective

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