legal and social conditions for asylum seekers and refugees in ...

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Statistics Although there is no formal procedure for doing this, negative decisions may be appealed to the Immigration Division of the Department of Justice, Equality and Law Reform. Number of asylum seekers No. of asylum applications submitted in Ireland Men Women Total 1996 765 274 1,179 1997 2,641 1,242 3,883 1998 2,874 1,752 4,626 1999 4,963 2,761 7,724 Number of Convention statuses and Temporary Leaves to Remain (TLR) granted No. of Convention statuses and Temporary Leaves to Remain Convention statuses TLR First instance Appeal Total 1996 36 0 36 6 1997 209 4 211 120 1998 128 40 168 27 1999 160 351 511 39 Main national groups Main national groups to seek asylum in Ireland 1998 No. of persons Nigeria 1,634 Romania 955 Democratic Republic of Congo 225 Libya 174 Algeria 152 1999 (January–November) No. of persons Romania 1,966 Nigeria 1,438 Poland 536 Fed. Rep. of Yugoslavia (Kosovo Albanians) 249 Algeria 236 153 Ireland
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LEGAL AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR ASY
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PREFACE TO THE FOURTH EDITION The D
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ICELAND............................
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LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS AUSTRIA Asylko
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NORWAY Norwegian Organisation for A
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The temporary residence permit is g
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Entry into the territory In practic
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Manifestly unfounded applications A
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Legal aid Such an appeal does not h
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Extension of Convention status to a
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with an obligation to report to the
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR REFUGEES Intr
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Access to the national health servi
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BELGIUM LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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Regularisation A “one shot” reg
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(e) if the application is manifestl
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Legal aid In accordance with the pr
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Statistics Asylum seekers are not e
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In addition, since January 1999, it
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Freedom of movement In theory, the
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Access to the adult educational sys
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Freedom of movement The same as for
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Other types of residence permit Hum
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Refusal of entry by the Immigration
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If, following this interview, the D
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Final rejection Detention If the Re
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However, an exception is made in ca
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR ASYLUM SEEKER
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Work Asylum seekers are not permitt
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Financial assistance Work Refugees
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Political rights Municipalities mus
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Work However, those who live outsid
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FINLAND LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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According to Section 39 of the Alie
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unfounded procedures. At the time o
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Detention According to Section 46 o
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Number of persons reunited Number o
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Work According to Section 25 of the
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There are special training programm
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR PERSONS UNDER
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FRANCE LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal b
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1999, the number of applications su
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compared with 1997. Out of these 2,
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Normal determination procedure Firs
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efused by the courts, which means t
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Statistics (Source: the Ministry of
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however, are not specialised and th
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Unaccompanied minors Apart from the
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Single person FRF 2,500* EUR 381.1
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Health/Sickness All foreigners resi
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Access to the adult education syste
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GERMANY LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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circumstances and after prolonged r
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Manifestly unfounded cases Accordin
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Legal aid Asylum seekers are not en
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Statistics Procedure Applications f
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Access to work after the first thre
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Aliens not born in Germany may appl
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Language tuition Persons with Duldu
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The granting of humanitarian status
Page 258: has taken place. After the intervie
Page 262: Legal aid The Minister of Public Or
Page 266: Reunification is conditional on the
Page 270: Provided by refugee assisting NGOs
Page 274: SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR REFUGEES Intr
Page 278: ICELAND LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
Page 282: Interpreters Interpretation is prov
Page 286: SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR ASYLUM SEEKER
Page 290: IRELAND LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
Page 294: Kosovo Albanians About 830 Kosovo A
Page 298: Interview Since the beginning of Ap
Page 302: Appeal the Refugee Applications Com
Page 306: Female asylum seekers There is no s
Page 316: under “Language tuition for refug
Page 324: society to a greater extent. The cr
Page 328: SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR PERSONS UNDER
Page 332: ITALY LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal ba
Page 336: Rejection at the border Under Secti
Page 340: Appeal Legal aid Although the Presi
Page 344: Family Reunification Statistics Con
Page 356: SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR PERSONS UNDER
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LUXEMBOURG LEGAL CONDITIONS The leg
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These evacuees were issued with a d
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According to Section 8 of the Asylu
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Final rejection Detention Asylum se
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Main national groups Main national
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Financial assistance The decree set
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Child care There is no specific chi
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR REFUGEES Hous
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Citizenship Recognised refugees may
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MALTA LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal ba
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individually. However, local author
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Rejected asylum seekers Applicants
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THE NETHERLANDS LEGAL CONDITIONS Th
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Submission of the application All a
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6. the asylum seeker does not have
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Legal aid is always available at al
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An application for asylum in the co
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When receiving the residence permit
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Child care Many asylum centres offe
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Access to the adult education syste
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Work During the first two years of
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humanitarian reasons, which may be
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Asylum seekers may be detained by t
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Legal aid organisations working wit
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Statistics reunification. For those
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The Government’s objectives regar
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Work Refugees are permitted to take
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generate large-scale refugee flows.
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According to Section 11(1) of the A
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Under judicial proceedings, appella
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Statistics The resident permit is e
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Health/sickness Asylum seekers are
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ecognition of school qualifications
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others, may attend such classes, pr
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esiding legally in Spain are entitl
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During the interview, applicants ha
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The OAR is responsible for examinin
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Administrative review According to
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Detention proves impossible to carr
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longer compatible with the new Alie
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Financial assistance Work Asylum se
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR REFUGEES AND
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Language tuition Refugees have acce
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Other categories of persons in need
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Asylum seekers processed under the
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The SIV must make a decision on the
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Number of residence permits granted
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Work Asylum seekers are not allowed
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Work When assistance is requested,
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SWITZERLAND LEGAL CONDITIONS The le
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Airport procedure In accordance wit
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- he/she has stayed illegally in Sw
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Female asylum seekers Section 3(2)
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Main national groups Main national
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Female asylum seekers Work There ar
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR REFUGEES Hous
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In the 12 months to the end of June
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applicants, but could be invoked fo
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• is manifestly fraudulent, or wh
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When new appeal procedures are intr
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UK if there are strong connections
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threshold is likely to be about GBP
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third of the total). The Panel is r
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Work Additional benefits are also a
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