legal and social conditions for asylum seekers and refugees in ...

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Number of residence permits granted Number of residence permits* granted in Sweden by the SIV Convention status Total 1995 148 5,642 1996 128 4,832 1997 1,310 9,596 1998 1099 8,193 * residence permits include persons with Convention status, other persons in need of protection and quota refugees. Main national groups Main national groups seeking asylum in Sweden in 1998 Iraq 3,843 Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 3,446 Bosnia-Herzegovina 1,331 Iran 613 Afghanistan 330 Columbia 303 Turkey 280 Stateless persons 243 Russia 229 Somalia 228 Family reunification In 1998, 21,673 persons were granted a residence permit in Sweden following an application for family reunification. Out of these, 4,612 were reunited with persons with Convention status, other persons in need of protection and quota refugees. 280 Sweden
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LEGAL AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR ASY
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PREFACE TO THE FOURTH EDITION The D
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ICELAND............................
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LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS AUSTRIA Asylko
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NORWAY Norwegian Organisation for A
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The temporary residence permit is g
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Entry into the territory In practic
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Manifestly unfounded applications A
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Legal aid Such an appeal does not h
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Extension of Convention status to a
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with an obligation to report to the
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR REFUGEES Intr
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Access to the national health servi
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BELGIUM LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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Regularisation A “one shot” reg
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(e) if the application is manifestl
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Legal aid In accordance with the pr
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Statistics Asylum seekers are not e
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In addition, since January 1999, it
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Freedom of movement In theory, the
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Access to the adult educational sys
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Freedom of movement The same as for
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Other types of residence permit Hum
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Refusal of entry by the Immigration
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If, following this interview, the D
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Final rejection Detention If the Re
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However, an exception is made in ca
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR ASYLUM SEEKER
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Work Asylum seekers are not permitt
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Financial assistance Work Refugees
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Political rights Municipalities mus
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Work However, those who live outsid
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FINLAND LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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According to Section 39 of the Alie
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unfounded procedures. At the time o
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Detention According to Section 46 o
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Number of persons reunited Number o
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Work According to Section 25 of the
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There are special training programm
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR PERSONS UNDER
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FRANCE LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal b
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1999, the number of applications su
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compared with 1997. Out of these 2,
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Normal determination procedure Firs
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efused by the courts, which means t
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Statistics (Source: the Ministry of
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however, are not specialised and th
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Unaccompanied minors Apart from the
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Single person FRF 2,500* EUR 381.1
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Health/Sickness All foreigners resi
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Access to the adult education syste
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GERMANY LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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circumstances and after prolonged r
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Manifestly unfounded cases Accordin
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Legal aid Asylum seekers are not en
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Statistics Procedure Applications f
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Access to work after the first thre
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Aliens not born in Germany may appl
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Language tuition Persons with Duldu
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The granting of humanitarian status
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has taken place. After the intervie
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Legal aid The Minister of Public Or
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Reunification is conditional on the
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Provided by refugee assisting NGOs
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ICELAND LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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Interpreters Interpretation is prov
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IRELAND LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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Kosovo Albanians About 830 Kosovo A
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Interview Since the beginning of Ap
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Appeal the Refugee Applications Com
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Female asylum seekers There is no s
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Statistics Although there is no for
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Asylum seekers have no right to cou
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The RAC’s medical service also pr
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Financial assistance Work - Program
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Repatriation The Refugee Agency pro
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Work Persons with temporary leave t
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will be explicitly mentioned as rea
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The Dublin Convention The current I
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Unaccompanied minors According to S
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Main national groups Main national
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Child care Mother tongue tuition is
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Work Recognised refugees have the r
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Unaccompanied minors The same as fo
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Temporary protection was re-introdu
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After the interview with the police
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equired to give an opinion on each
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Statistics Reunification is not con
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Work As the Asylum Law gives suspen
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- a clothing allowance of LUF 5,000
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employer but for only one professio
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persons under temporary humanitaria
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Legal aid The Refugee Commissioner
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A residence permit for humanitarian
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The Dublin Convention All applicati
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Appeal Legal aid The Advice Committ
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Detention Aliens benefiting from th
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Statistics (source: IND) Number of
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- he/she is no longer entitled to s
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Financial assistance Work The finan
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have relatives or friends in the Ne
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Housing All Dutch municipalities ar
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NORWAY LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal b
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to return to Kosovo or submit an ap
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Manifestly unfounded procedure No s
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Detention Asylum seekers may be det
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Number of refugee statuses granted
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Work In principle, deductions may b
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SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR REFUGEES Hous
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None of these grants are means-test
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PORTUGAL LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal
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emain within the border zone (airpo
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Commissioner for Refugees, a furthe
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consideration is taken for minors o
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Main national groups Main national
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Work Work is not allowed during the
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Page 514: SPAIN LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal ba
Page 518: exceptional circumstances still pre
Page 522: Decisions made on the basis of the
Page 526: uling. The CIAR comprises a represe
Page 530: Upon arrival, legal assistance is a
Page 534: As a rule, applicants from abroad a
Page 538: SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR ASYLUM SEEKER
Page 542: Child care In principle, asylum see
Page 546: Work Under these programmes, the fo
Page 550: SWEDEN LEGAL CONDITIONS The legal b
Page 554: The temporary protection regime was
Page 558: Appeal Negative decisions by the SI
Page 562: Family reunification Statistics Und
Page 568: Work Asylum seekers are not allowed
Page 572: Work When assistance is requested,
Page 576: SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR PERSONS UNDER
Page 580: SWITZERLAND LEGAL CONDITIONS The le
Page 584: Airport procedure In accordance wit
Page 588: - he/she has stayed illegally in Sw
Page 592: Female asylum seekers Section 3(2)
Page 596: Main national groups Main national
Page 600: Female asylum seekers Work There ar
Page 604: SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR REFUGEES Hous
Page 608: SOCIAL CONDITIONS FOR PERSONS UNDER
Page 612: In the 12 months to the end of June
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applicants, but could be invoked fo
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• is manifestly fraudulent, or wh
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When new appeal procedures are intr
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UK if there are strong connections
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threshold is likely to be about GBP
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third of the total). The Panel is r
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Work Additional benefits are also a
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