Pastoralism and Rangeland Management on the Tibetan Plateau in ...

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12:00 Pastoral practices on the move – Recent transformations in mountain pastoralism on the Tibetan Plateau Prof. Dr. Hermann Kreutzmann, ZELF 12:30 Lunch Break 13:40 The eco-shelter concept <strong>and</strong> its impact for the Tibetan Plateau Dr. Zhang Yong Ze, Director, TEPB (Mr. Yan Guan Yu representing) 14:10 The eco-shelter concept <strong>and</strong> its impact for Xinjiang mountain regions Mr. Zhang Jian Li, Xinjiang Grassl<strong>and</strong> General Station 14:40 Questions <strong>and</strong> Answers 15:00 Coffee Break 15:30 Panel Discussion 18:20 Departure for Dinner Reception Friday 22nd, October 2010 09:30 Opening <strong>and</strong> Orientation on the day Conference Chair Case Studies 09:40 Sustainable Cross-border Ecotourism Strategy in the Tibetan Plateau Region Dr. Dinesh Devkota, Hon. Member, National Planning Commission, GON Eco-tourism <strong>and</strong> nature protection versus mountain pastoralism in Nepal Narendra Lama, NTNC 10:40 Eco-tourism in the Nam Tso area Prof. Guge Qimeiduoji, Tibet University (TU) 11:40 Coffee Break <strong>Pastoralism</strong> as a contributor to niche production Dr. Madhav Karki, ICIMOD 297 > > > 10. Annexes
12:00 Production <strong>and</strong> marketing of livestock products in the Hindu Kush-Karakorum-Himalaya Ghulam Amin Beg (AKRSP) <strong>and</strong> Dr. Inam-Ur Rahim (HUJRA) 13:00 Lunch Break 298 Yartsa gunbu (Cordyceps sinensis) as a valuable income resource for pastoral households Prof. Wangmu, Academy of Agriculture, Tibet University 14:00 Recent Changes in pastoral systems in Tajikistan Yodgor Qonunov, Natural Conservation Department of GBAO Socio-economic changes in pastoral systems on the Tibetan Plateau Prof. Long Rui Jun, Lanzhou University 15:00 Introduction to Group Work 15:10 Coffee Break 15:40 Facilitated Group Discussions �� 19:00 Dinner Saturday, 23rd October 2010 Field Visit to Nam Tso Region Sunday, 24th October 2010 09:30 Opening <strong>and</strong> Orientation on the day Conference Chair Group Discussions 09:45 Introduction to Group Work 10:00 Facilitated Group Discussions �� <strong>Management</strong> on the Tibetan Plateau �� livelihood
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Bonn 2011 21-25 October 2010 Region
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Contents Preface ..................
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5.3 Socio-economic Changes in Pasto
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planning and imple
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agricultural base for niche plateau
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Welcome Address by Madhav Karki, IC
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Welcome Address by Jürgen Richter,
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training and have
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Welcome Speech by Ding Ye Xian, Vic
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efforts and streng
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LRMP Land Resource
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Source: Qi Xuebin 2004 The distribu
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In addition, these formulated objec
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ditional resources that play a grow
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1 Introduction On the 18th of Janua
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the headwater areas of the Yellow R
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southern mountainous region of TAR,
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Dai, Y. Y. 2010: 2.5 billion RMB Yu
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2.2 Building the Eco-Shelter of the
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Photo 1: The water towers of humank
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Tibet’s numerous glaciers, lakes,
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Second, to earnestly carry out the
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Figure 2: Map of prefectures within
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Farmers and herdsm
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tems in Tibet, we should establish
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2.3 The Impact of Rangeland
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2 Overview of Pastures in Xinjiang
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Table 1: The coverage of different
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of the land but fe
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Table 2: Various service function v
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thousand hectares
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(2) Rangeland rest
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forage, the problem of serious wint
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3 Eco-tourism and
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1 Rangelands as na
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Holistically valuing a complex syst
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This multi-functional nature of the
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farming landscapes
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lages started in late 1990s. Before
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78 local communities must be able t
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4.2 From “protection or conservat
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82 4. Recreational venues/ tourism
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6 Conclusions Rangeland</st
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Statistics Bureau of Tibet 2010: Bu
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Photo 1: Landscape
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weather is becoming less predictabl
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3.2 Is Cow Dung used for Fuel reall
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some 20-30 tea-house trekking touri
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contributed largely by the native p
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The NTNC-ACAP with the collaboratio
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conditions and inc
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3.3 Balancing Protection an
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of the National Scenic Area List <s
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“nine arms” ( the Tashi Duo Pen
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Table 1: Rangeland
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pastoralists in the surrounding are
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Source: Bureau of Statistics Damxun
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of family income, and</stro
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get their supplies from a fixed who
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Photo 2: Prayer flags hanging r<str
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for the introduction and</s
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to control the overload of livestoc
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partnership. This approach in our v
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Source: adapted from ICIMOD 2009 Fi
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Year Total By Air By Land</
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2.1 Purpose of visit Nepal offers s
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natural and cultur
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(TAAN), Nepal Mountaineering Associ
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3 Mountain Pastoralism</str
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Lakes just a few kilometers distant
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Fielding, E., Isacks, B., Barazangi
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4 Niche Production as an Additional
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further accelerating ecosystem degr
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5 Pastoralism-base
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Photo 2: Podophyllum hexand
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Photo 5: Dactylorhiza hatagirea; a
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5.6 Picrorhiza kurrooa Royle ex Ben
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information on value chains, build
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nonetheless to ensure that appropri
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Bhattarai, N. and
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Table 1: Rangeland
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Botanical name and
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Plant species and
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permit. Fourth, we should strengthe
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Source: Winkler, D. 2008, 2010 Figu
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Photo 2: Trading of collected Cordy
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Farmers and herdsm
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5.3 Social problems caused by explo
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Jiang Yi, Yao Yijian 2004: An Overv
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level for making different homestea
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Photo 1: Shepherd returning with hi
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50-200 culled buffalos are slaughte
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complementary to the surplus availa
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for celebratory and</strong
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Wool is sheared three times a year
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2.2.9 The Community Wool Enterprise
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In the mountain areas of Northern P
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are exported in crude form i.e. in
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3.4 Eco-tourism Products The mounta
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Ehlers, E. and H.
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5 Pastoral Practices and</s
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and entrepreneursh
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to 4500-5300 m in altitudes where c
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pastures in summer from winter camp
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5000 (m) 4000 3000 208 Detached mou
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5000 (m) 4000 3000 210 Agro-pastora
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The renaissance of modernisation th
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Table 1: Initial Chinese reforms af
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Restore Pastures to Grass (tuimu hu
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4 Resettlement Programmes The above
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5 Future Prospects for pastoral Pra
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Benson, L. and Sva
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Tashi, Y., Chamard, P. C., Courel,
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has been put forward. The governmen
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Revolution, here, refers to the lif
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Table 2: Differentiation between ri
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angeland managemen
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Photo 1: Oat hay from Qumei Town, S
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Photo 3: Storing oat hay for market
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poverty and ecolog
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The average annual incomes of herde
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Source: Cui et al. 2011 Figure 1: L
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3.3 Culture and ed
Page 247 and 248: formed the main basis of the total
Page 249 and 250: source of income for agro-pastoral
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Page 253 and 254: Plateau. There were 2.27 million an
Page 255 and 256: 254 Improving education Migration &
Page 257 and 258: 5.4 Recent Changes in Pastoral Syst
Page 259 and 260: Figure 1: Gorno-Badakhshan - Pastur
Page 261 and 262: �� Major owners keep their anim
Page 263 and 264: Only insignificant cultivation area
Page 265 and 266: of providing animals with seasonal-
Page 267 and 268: 1 Main Achievements and</st
Page 269 and 270: 4. The emergence of industrial <str
Page 271 and 272: 1.2 Main practices and</str
Page 273 and 274: 4. Taking advantage of local resour
Page 275 and 276: much improved, the ecological envir
Page 277 and 278: shall promote the intensive use of
Page 279 and 280: education of farmers and</s
Page 281 and 282: emphasis on introduction an
Page 283 and 284: angelands in their
Page 285 and 286: 7.2 Summary of Group Discussion 7.2
Page 287 and 288: 8 Recommendations formulated by the
Page 289 and 290: Monitoring �� Improve instituti
Page 291 and 292: Photo 1: The Tibetan Plateau a chal
Page 293 and 294: Photo 2: Yak-breeding in Linzhou Co
Page 295 and 296: 4. The way forward and</str
Page 297: 10 Annexes 10.1 Conference
Page 301 and 302: 10.2 List of Participants PR of Chi
Page 303 and 304: PR of China Ms. Qin Ai Qiong Resear
Page 305 and 306: PR of China Mr. Yundan Deputy Direc
Page 307 and 308: Nepal Mr. Mainali, Gopi Nath Joint
Page 309 and 310: International Participants Dr. Kark
Page 311 and 312: Imprint Publisher: Deutsche Gesells
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