Pastoralism and Rangeland Management on the Tibetan Plateau in ...

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PR of China Mr. Wang Long Division for Climate Change Tibet Autonomous Region Development <strong>and</strong> Reform Commission Tibet Autonomous Region Development <strong>and</strong> Reform Commission No. 22 Beijing ZhongLu, Lhasa China 850000 Tel: 0086 891 6321294 Fax: 0086 891 6321294 Email: wlont@163.com Prof. Wangmu Academy of Agriculture, Tibet University Academy of Agriculture, Tibet University No. 8 Xue Yuan Lu, Ba Yi Town, Ling Zhi Prefecture Tibet Autonomous Region China 860000 Tel: 0086 894 5822668 Fax: 0086 894 5822650 Email: wangmutb@yahoo.com.cn Mr. Wang Xiao Wei Assistant Researcher Agricultural Economics <strong>and</strong> Technology Information Institut , XAAS Agricultural Economics <strong>and</strong> Technology Information Institute, Xinjiang Academy of Agriculture Sciences (XAAS) No. 403 Nan Chang Lu, Urumqi China 830091 Tel: 0086 991 4514024 Fax: 0086 991 4516905 Email: wangxw.com@126.com Mr. Yang Yong Deputy Director Division of International Cooperation, TAAAS Tibet Academy of Agricultural <strong>and</strong> Animal Husb<strong>and</strong>ry Sciences (TAAAS) No. 130 Jin Zhu Xi Lu, Lhasa China 850000 Tel: +86 891 68 63 313 Fax: +86 891 6863313 Email: Yang.Yong@taaas.org Prof. Yang Yong Ping Deputy Director Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research Chinese Academy of Sciences PO Box 2871 No. 18 Shuang Qing Lu, Hai Dian District China 100085 Tel: 0086 10 62849361 Fax: 0086 10 62849886 Email: yangyp@mail.kib.ac.cn Mr. Yiziduoji Researcher Livestock <strong>and</strong> Veterinary Research Institute, TAAAS Livestock <strong>and</strong> Veterinary Research Institute, TAAAS No. 56 Duo Di Lu, Lhasa China 850001 Tel: 0086 891 63899339 Fax: 0086 891 6389339 Email rongshanyang@sina.com.cn 303 > > > 10. Annexes
PR of China Mr. Yundan Deputy Director Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Livestock Bureau Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Livestock Bureau Lin Zhou County, Lhasa China 851600 Tel: 0086 13628986006 Mr. Zhang Hai Qing Vice Governor Dang Xiong County Government Dang Xiong County Government Dang Xiong County, Lhasa Tibet Autonomous Region China 851500 Tel: 0086 13908902610 Fax: 0086 891 6112125 Mr. Zhang Jian Li Senior Livestock Technician Xinjiang Grassl<strong>and</strong> Station Xinjiang Grassl<strong>and</strong> General Station No. 58 Yan Er Wo Lu, Urumqi China 830049 Tel: 0086 991 8531158 Fax: 0086 991 8531158 Email: xj_zjl@sohu.com 304 Mr. Zhao Hao Xin Director Livestock <strong>and</strong> Veterinary Research Institute, TAAAS Livestock <strong>and</strong> Veterinary Research Institute, TAAAS No. 56 Duo Di Lu, Lhasa China 850001 Tel: 0086 13908984121 Fax: 0086 891 6384268 Email: zhaohaoxin01@163.com Mr. Zhao Shun Fa Vice Governor Shen Zha County Government Shen Zha County Government Shen Zha Town, Naqu Prefecture Tibet Autonomous Region China 853100 Tel: 0086 13908918598 Email: xz_zsf@yahoo.com.cn Mr. Zheng Yu Bao Senior Livestock Technician Lhasa Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Livestock Bureau Lhasa Agriculture <strong>and</strong> Livestock Bureau No. 36, Duo Sen Ge Lu, Lhasa China 850000 Email: 13910380030@139.com
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Bonn 2011 21-25 October 2010 Region
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Contents Preface ..................
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5.3 Socio-economic Changes in Pasto
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planning and imple
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agricultural base for niche plateau
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Welcome Address by Madhav Karki, IC
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Welcome Address by Jürgen Richter,
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training and have
Page 17 and 18:
Welcome Speech by Ding Ye Xian, Vic
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efforts and streng
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LRMP Land Resource
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Source: Qi Xuebin 2004 The distribu
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In addition, these formulated objec
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ditional resources that play a grow
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1 Introduction On the 18th of Janua
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the headwater areas of the Yellow R
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southern mountainous region of TAR,
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Dai, Y. Y. 2010: 2.5 billion RMB Yu
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2.2 Building the Eco-Shelter of the
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Photo 1: The water towers of humank
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Tibet’s numerous glaciers, lakes,
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Second, to earnestly carry out the
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Figure 2: Map of prefectures within
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Farmers and herdsm
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tems in Tibet, we should establish
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2.3 The Impact of Rangeland
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2 Overview of Pastures in Xinjiang
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Table 1: The coverage of different
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of the land but fe
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Table 2: Various service function v
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thousand hectares
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(2) Rangeland rest
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forage, the problem of serious wint
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3 Eco-tourism and
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1 Rangelands as na
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Holistically valuing a complex syst
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This multi-functional nature of the
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farming landscapes
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lages started in late 1990s. Before
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78 local communities must be able t
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4.2 From “protection or conservat
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82 4. Recreational venues/ tourism
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6 Conclusions Rangeland</st
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Statistics Bureau of Tibet 2010: Bu
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Photo 1: Landscape
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weather is becoming less predictabl
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3.2 Is Cow Dung used for Fuel reall
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some 20-30 tea-house trekking touri
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contributed largely by the native p
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The NTNC-ACAP with the collaboratio
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conditions and inc
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3.3 Balancing Protection an
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of the National Scenic Area List <s
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“nine arms” ( the Tashi Duo Pen
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Table 1: Rangeland
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pastoralists in the surrounding are
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Source: Bureau of Statistics Damxun
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of family income, and</stro
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get their supplies from a fixed who
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Photo 2: Prayer flags hanging r<str
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for the introduction and</s
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to control the overload of livestoc
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partnership. This approach in our v
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Source: adapted from ICIMOD 2009 Fi
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Year Total By Air By Land</
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2.1 Purpose of visit Nepal offers s
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natural and cultur
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(TAAN), Nepal Mountaineering Associ
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3 Mountain Pastoralism</str
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Lakes just a few kilometers distant
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Fielding, E., Isacks, B., Barazangi
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4 Niche Production as an Additional
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further accelerating ecosystem degr
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5 Pastoralism-base
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Photo 2: Podophyllum hexand
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Photo 5: Dactylorhiza hatagirea; a
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5.6 Picrorhiza kurrooa Royle ex Ben
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information on value chains, build
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nonetheless to ensure that appropri
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Bhattarai, N. and
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Table 1: Rangeland
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Botanical name and
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Plant species and
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permit. Fourth, we should strengthe
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Source: Winkler, D. 2008, 2010 Figu
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Photo 2: Trading of collected Cordy
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Farmers and herdsm
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5.3 Social problems caused by explo
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Jiang Yi, Yao Yijian 2004: An Overv
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level for making different homestea
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Photo 1: Shepherd returning with hi
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50-200 culled buffalos are slaughte
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complementary to the surplus availa
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for celebratory and</strong
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Wool is sheared three times a year
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2.2.9 The Community Wool Enterprise
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In the mountain areas of Northern P
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are exported in crude form i.e. in
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3.4 Eco-tourism Products The mounta
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Ehlers, E. and H.
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5 Pastoral Practices and</s
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and entrepreneursh
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to 4500-5300 m in altitudes where c
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pastures in summer from winter camp
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5000 (m) 4000 3000 208 Detached mou
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5000 (m) 4000 3000 210 Agro-pastora
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The renaissance of modernisation th
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Table 1: Initial Chinese reforms af
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Restore Pastures to Grass (tuimu hu
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4 Resettlement Programmes The above
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5 Future Prospects for pastoral Pra
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Benson, L. and Sva
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Tashi, Y., Chamard, P. C., Courel,
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has been put forward. The governmen
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Revolution, here, refers to the lif
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Table 2: Differentiation between ri
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angeland managemen
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Photo 1: Oat hay from Qumei Town, S
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Photo 3: Storing oat hay for market
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poverty and ecolog
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The average annual incomes of herde
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Source: Cui et al. 2011 Figure 1: L
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3.3 Culture and ed
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formed the main basis of the total
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source of income for agro-pastoral
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��
Page 253 and 254: Plateau. There were 2.27 million an
Page 255 and 256: 254 Improving education Migration &
Page 257 and 258: 5.4 Recent Changes in Pastoral Syst
Page 259 and 260: Figure 1: Gorno-Badakhshan - Pastur
Page 261 and 262: �� Major owners keep their anim
Page 263 and 264: Only insignificant cultivation area
Page 265 and 266: of providing animals with seasonal-
Page 267 and 268: 1 Main Achievements and</st
Page 269 and 270: 4. The emergence of industrial <str
Page 271 and 272: 1.2 Main practices and</str
Page 273 and 274: 4. Taking advantage of local resour
Page 275 and 276: much improved, the ecological envir
Page 277 and 278: shall promote the intensive use of
Page 279 and 280: education of farmers and</s
Page 281 and 282: emphasis on introduction an
Page 283 and 284: angelands in their
Page 285 and 286: 7.2 Summary of Group Discussion 7.2
Page 287 and 288: 8 Recommendations formulated by the
Page 289 and 290: Monitoring �� Improve instituti
Page 291 and 292: Photo 1: The Tibetan Plateau a chal
Page 293 and 294: Photo 2: Yak-breeding in Linzhou Co
Page 295 and 296: 4. The way forward and</str
Page 297 and 298: 10 Annexes 10.1 Conference
Page 299 and 300: 12:00 Production and</stron
Page 301 and 302: 10.2 List of Participants PR of Chi
Page 303: PR of China Ms. Qin Ai Qiong Resear
Page 307 and 308: Nepal Mr. Mainali, Gopi Nath Joint
Page 309 and 310: International Participants Dr. Kark
Page 311 and 312: Imprint Publisher: Deutsche Gesells
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