Left-Extremist Endeavours
Left-Extremist Endeavours
Left-Extremist Endeavours
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Rejection of hierarchies<br />
and organization<br />
connected mailbox systems and "info shops", autonomists nowa-<br />
days also make ’matter-of-course’ use of the Internet 103) and<br />
mobile phones.<br />
Modern information and cryptographic technologies are favourable<br />
to the largely clandestine activity of left-wing extremists,<br />
heighten their manœuvrability and make intelligence operations<br />
difficult for security authorities.<br />
1.2 "Traditional" Autonomists<br />
The majority of militant autonomists can be assigned to the "traditional"<br />
category (as opposed to "organized", cf. sub-section 1.3<br />
below). In line with their self-perception, "traditional" autonomists,<br />
as a matter of principle, display a hostile attitude towards<br />
hierarchies and organization; they reject authoritative decisionmaking<br />
bodies and powers to give instructions.<br />
Unlike most of the other left-extremist groups, "traditional" autonomists<br />
do not engage in specific recruitment of new members.<br />
Newcomers to the scene must on their own try to make contacts<br />
and seek acceptance, subject themselves to "security clearance<br />
checks" or name scene members as "references".<br />
However, the rejection of organization and hierarchies by this<br />
spectrum does not preclude planned and, in terms of substance,<br />
co-ordinated violent action - which is deliberately "incalculable<br />
and uncontrollable". Thus, for instance, a street party held in<br />
Berlin on 11 September under the [English] motto "If you want to<br />
change the city, you have to reclaim the streets!" entailed such<br />
outbreaks of violence as the following:<br />
Some 100 demonstrators, including members of the autonomous<br />
scene, descended on a department store and kicked up a racket;<br />
they knocked shelves down, stole clothes and cosmetics, hurled<br />
bottles and stones and damaged the building. The police provisionally<br />
arrested a total of 29 individuals; four officers were injured.<br />
At varying sites, clashes between autonomists - using<br />
small-group tactics - and the police continued until the evening<br />
hours.<br />
1.3 "Organized" Autonomists<br />
In the early 90's, there was increasing criticism of the non-committal<br />
nature of autonomous structures and of the ephemeral<br />
approach taken by autonomous "politics". Subsequently various<br />
approaches were developed for testing so-called organizational<br />
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