Left-Extremist Endeavours
Left-Extremist Endeavours
Left-Extremist Endeavours
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<strong>Left</strong>-wing extremists’<br />
planning oriented to earlier<br />
campaigns<br />
ÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃÃ<br />
V. Fields of Operation<br />
1. Campaign by <strong>Left</strong>-Wing <strong>Extremist</strong>s against the<br />
Council Meeting of the European Union (EU) and<br />
against the World Economic Summit in Cologne<br />
The "Double Summit" in Cologne - the meeting of the heads of<br />
government and Foreign Ministers of the EU on 3 - 6 June, and<br />
the meeting of the eight leading industrial nations (so-called G-8<br />
summit or World Economic Summit) on 18 - 21 June - was at the<br />
centre of left-extremist campaign efforts during the first half of<br />
1999. In view of the high profile of the participating politicians and<br />
on account of their "capitalist" background, both events in a way<br />
provided a "natural" occasion for mobilization of left-extremist as<br />
well as other opponents of the "dominating global economic<br />
order" and of "neoliberalism" #) . The allegation was put forward -<br />
with varying stress and aggressiveness- that both the EU and the<br />
leading industrial nations were instruments in the service of<br />
unbridled capitalism which exacerbated social injustices,<br />
exploited the countries of the Third World and destroyed the<br />
environment.<br />
Attempts to organize a protest campaign go back to early 1998. It<br />
was to be patterned on the campaigns against the World Economic<br />
Summit in Munich in 1992 and against the EU Inter-Governmental<br />
Conferences in Essen in 1994, Amsterdam in 1997<br />
and Cardiff in 1998. An appeal against the "Double Summit"<br />
stated:<br />
"When the state’s executors of the capitalist world order meet<br />
in Cologne in June, we will put up resistance - resistance to<br />
the organizers of oppression and exploitation, resistance to<br />
the stout display of gory power, resistance to the fulsome<br />
praise lavished on the FRG."<br />
Already in the run-up to the campaign it emerged that ideological,<br />
political and personal quarrels would make joint planning difficult.<br />
Finally, three different protest spectrums prepared actions<br />
against the "Double Summit":<br />
- the "Bundeskoordination der Europäischen Märsche gegen<br />
Erwerbslosigkeit, ungeschützte Beschäftigung und Ausgrenzung"<br />
("Federal Co-ordination of European Marches against<br />
Unemployment, Unprotected Employ, and Exclusion"), organized<br />
mainly by Troskyists from the "IV. Internationale/<br />
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