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Left-Extremist Endeavours

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Different motives for<br />

international contacts<br />

VIII. International Connections<br />

German right-wing extremists have many and various contacts<br />

with like-minded foreigners. In the skinhead scene, concerts with<br />

internationally known bands provide the main opportunity for<br />

meetings and exchanges of information. They are a preferred<br />

marketplace for sound recordings of right-extremist music and for<br />

fanzines.<br />

Neo-Nazis hold demonstrations with like-minded foreigners in<br />

neighbouring countries in order to dodge any bans imposed by<br />

German authorities. But ideological indoctrination and maintenance<br />

of contacts are important to them as well.<br />

The main concern of right-extremist parties seems to be to give<br />

the impression of well-functioning international co-operation by<br />

having foreign delegations attend their congresses. In this way it<br />

is hoped to enhance their profile in "foreign policy" terms and to<br />

raise their repute.<br />

1. International Meetings<br />

The overall number of participants in international meetings of<br />

right-wing extremists continued to decline. Nevertheless, some<br />

events drew an audience from various European countries:<br />

Hungary - As in the previous year, the neo-Nazi party "Hungarian National<br />

Front" (MNA) and the skinhead group "Hungarian<br />

Skins", who may be classed with the international "Blood &<br />

Honour" movement, held a rally under the motto "Day of<br />

Honour" in Budapest on 13 February. Some 500 participants<br />

- including 120 to 150 German right-wing extremists - commemorated<br />

the "Waffen-SS" who in February 1945 had attempted<br />

to break out of the besieged city. At a skinhead<br />

concert after the rally, clashes occurred between the rightextremist<br />

concert-goers and the Hungarian police. Twentysix<br />

participants, of whom 15 Germans, were detained. Warrants<br />

of arrest were issued against three German skinheads;<br />

two of them were given prison sentences suspended on probation.<br />

Belgium - On 4 April, German right-wing extremists were prevented<br />

from participating in an anti-NATO demonstration in front of<br />

NATO Headquarters in Brussels. Previously 30 German<br />

right-wing extremists had been taken into custody by the<br />

police in the city of Brussels. The rally had been notified by a<br />

"Komitee Europäischer Nationalisten gegen die NATO" ["Anti-<br />

NATO Committee of European Nationalists"] which is masterminded<br />

by the Belgian right-extremist group "DEVENIR".<br />

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