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Left-Extremist Endeavours

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VII. Revisionism<br />

In right-wing extremism, the notion of revisionism is linked to a<br />

politically motivated re-interpretation of the past, especially as<br />

regards the era of National-Socialism. This is intended to bring<br />

about rehabilitation, or minimization of the wrongs, of the Third<br />

Reich and of Nazi ideology. Thus, the term of revisionism is given<br />

a totally different meaning than in scholarly discussion and research<br />

where it is understood as a correction of traditionally held<br />

views on the basis of new findings and interpretations. Here, an<br />

objective-scientific view confronts a political-ideological view. In<br />

their publications, authors deliberately try to blur this fundamental<br />

difference. In this way they want to convey the wrong impression<br />

that right-extremist revisionists actually are serious scholars who<br />

merely hold different views. This, for instance, is the approach<br />

taken by the publicist NORDBRUCH who, in the right-extremist<br />

journal "Deutschland in Geschichte und Gegenwart" ["Germany in<br />

History and in Our Times"], insinuated that the term of "revisionist"<br />

was used for generalized defamation of respectable scholars as<br />

right-wing extremists 87) . Actually, the persons defended by<br />

NORDBRUCH are right-wing extremists who are trying to rehabilitate<br />

the Nazi system, for instance by casting generalized doubts on<br />

the crimes committed in German concentration camps.<br />

The "war guilt" issue On the occasion of the 60 th anniversary of the outbreak of World<br />

War II on 1 September, various right-extremist publications<br />

questioned that the Nazi regime was chiefly to blame for the<br />

outbreak of World War II. "Deutsche National-Zeitung" (DNZ) and<br />

"National-Zeitung/Deutsche Wochen-Zeitung" (NZ) (cf. Chapter<br />

V, section 2, above) published a series on "What Reasons led to<br />

World War II?" 88) . This was a deliberate juxtaposition of selected<br />

documents with the aim of conveying the impression to the<br />

reader that the outbreak of the war had been a settled matter in<br />

the United Kingdom and the United States; Hitler had been<br />

forced to respond with war to the murderous persecution of<br />

Germans. Since this series, in particular, reprinted public<br />

statements by the Hitler Government, DNZ conveys the ideas of<br />

Nazi propaganda. The legend under a photo read: "The<br />

hazardous venture with which Hitler directly ran into the naked<br />

blade held out by the warring party was madness" 89) . Here DNZ<br />

does not shrink away from presenting Hitler as a peace-loving<br />

victim of his war-mongering enemies.<br />

A similar tone was struck in other publications of right-extremist<br />

publishing houses, such as the journal "Deutsche Geschichte"<br />

["German History"] published by "Verlagsgesellschaft Berg", which<br />

published an issue with the key subject of the "1939 Poland<br />

Campaign". It carries an article by the revisionist journalist Dank-<br />

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