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Left-Extremist Endeavours

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3. "Anti-Fascism"<br />

For the vast majority of the groups in the area of left-wing extremism,<br />

"anti-fascism" remained a focus of action. While the<br />

"anti-fascist" struggle of left-wing extremists purports to be a fight<br />

against right-extremist endeavours, its ultimate aim is to eliminate<br />

the alleged roots of fascism in the bourgeois "capitalist" system<br />

and thus to abolish the free democratic constitutional order of<br />

society - since right-wing extremism, according to the Communist<br />

doctrine of fascism, has its origin in capitalist class society, and<br />

both "fascism" and "middle-class democracy" serve to ensure the<br />

rule of capital.<br />

Violence-inclined left-wing extremists candidly disclosed the instrumental<br />

character of their "anti-fascist struggle". Thus, a brochure<br />

by the "Antifaschistische Aktion Berlin" (AAB - "Anti-<br />

Fascist Action Berlin") stated:<br />

"Our concept ... is ’Revolutionary Anti-Fascism’.<br />

’Revolutionary’ means the orientation to the basic,<br />

fundamental upheaval of the existing living conditions. This<br />

also includes the refusal to accept to play the game of the<br />

existing system. ... Therefore, uncompromising anti-fascism<br />

considers the fight against fascism to include the fight against<br />

the prevailing social conditions."<br />

Publicly announced events of right-wing extremists often led to<br />

the formation of broad-range "anti-fascist alliances" in which<br />

militant autonomists, revolutionary-Marxist groups as well as<br />

representatives and bodies of the PDS and of non-extremist organizations<br />

worked together. In particular, demonstrations of<br />

right-wing extremists against the exhibition "Vernichtungskrieg.<br />

Verbrechen der Wehrmacht 1941 bis 1944" ["War of Extermination<br />

- The German Army and Genocide. Crimes against War Prisoners,<br />

Jews and Other Civilians in the East 1941 - 1944"; short title:<br />

"Wehrmacht Exhibition"] in various instances provided an occasion<br />

for protest actions by left-wing extremists (cf. Chapter III, subsection<br />

1.1, above).<br />

In Osnabrück, on 9 October, up to 1,000 persons - including a<br />

large number of violence-inclined left-wing extremists - demonstrated<br />

against an anti-Exhibition rally of "Junge Nationaldemokraten"<br />

(JN - "Young National-Democrats). Violent offenders<br />

massively attacked the police with stones, bottles and paintbags<br />

and fired aimed shots with signal ammunition. Three police officers<br />

were injured; damage was done to six service vehicles. A<br />

total of 21 persons were placed under provisional arrest. Already<br />

in the period preceding their planned demonstration, left-wing<br />

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