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Annual report 2005 - Sava dd

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a n n u a l r e p o r t | 2 0 0 5<br />

1 5 4 |<br />

q) Revenue<br />

Goods sold and services rendered<br />

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised in the<br />

income statement when the significant risks and rewards<br />

of ownership have been transferred to the buyer.<br />

Revenue from services rendered is recognised in the<br />

income statement as services are rendered.<br />

No revenue is recognised if there are significant<br />

uncertainties regarding recovery of the consideration<br />

due, associated costs or the possible return of goods also<br />

continuing management involvement with the goods.<br />

Construction contracts<br />

As soon as the outcome of a construction contract can be<br />

estimated reliably, contract revenue and expenses are<br />

recognised in the income statement in proportion to the<br />

stage of completion of the contract. The stage of<br />

completion is assessed by reference to surveys of work<br />

performed. An expected loss on a contract is recognised<br />

immediately as incurred.<br />

Rental income<br />

Rental income from investment property is recognised<br />

in the income statement on a straight-line basis over the<br />

term of the lease.<br />

Government grants<br />

Government grant is recognised in the balance sheet<br />

initially as deferred income when there is reasonable<br />

assurance that it will be received and that the Group will<br />

comply with the conditions attaching to it.<br />

Grants that compensate the Group for expenses incurred<br />

are recognised as revenue in the income statement on a<br />

systematic basis in the same periods in which the<br />

expenses are incurred. Grants that compensate the<br />

Group for the cost of an asset are recognised in the<br />

income statement as other operating income on a<br />

systematic basis over the useful life of the asset.<br />

r) Expenses<br />

Operating lease payments<br />

Payments made under operating leases are recognised in<br />

the income statement on a straight-line basis over the<br />

term of the lease.<br />

Net financing costs<br />

Net financing costs comprise interest payable on<br />

borrowings calculated using the effective interest rate<br />

method, interest receivable on funds invested, dividend<br />

income, foreign exchange gains and losses, and gains<br />

and losses from sale of securities.<br />

Interest income is recognised in the income statement as<br />

it accrues, using the effective interest rate method.<br />

Dividend income is recognised in the income statement<br />

on the date the entity’s right to receive payments is<br />

established.<br />

The interest expense component of finance lease<br />

payments is recognised in the income statement using<br />

the effective interest rate method.<br />

s) Income tax<br />

Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises<br />

current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in the<br />

income statement except to the extent that it relates to<br />

items recognised directly in equity, in which case it is<br />

recognised in equity.<br />

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable<br />

income for the year, using tax rates enacted or<br />

substantially enacted at the balance sheet date, and any<br />

adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.<br />

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability<br />

method, providing for temporary differences between<br />

the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for<br />

financial <strong>report</strong>ing purposes and the amounts used for<br />

taxation purposes. The amount of deferred tax provided<br />

is based on the expected manner of realisation or<br />

settlement of the carrying amount of assets and<br />

liabilities, using tax rates enacted or substantively<br />

enacted at the balance sheet date.<br />

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that<br />

it is probable that future taxable profits will be available<br />

against which the asset can be utilised. Deferred tax<br />

assets are reduced to the extent that it is no longer<br />

probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.<br />

t) Segment <strong>report</strong>ing<br />

A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group<br />

that is engaged either in providing products or services

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