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www.armateurs-du-st-laurent.org<br />
LA FORCE<br />
du transport maritime<br />
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TheSTRENGTH<br />
of shipping on the<br />
St. Lawrence River<br />
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RÉglementation environnement Transport maritime courte<br />
distance sécurité relations personnel maritime formation<br />
émissions atmosphériques ENJEUX eaux de ballast cabotage<br />
déglaçage collaboration sûreté représentation opérations<br />
efficacité pilotage promotion Développement Partenariat<br />
intérêts navigation main-d’oeuvre Industrie INFORMATION<br />
Visibilité Transport maritime courte distance environnement<br />
Armateurs domestiques sécurité main-d’oeuvre relations<br />
personnel RÉglementation maritime formation intérêts<br />
with Nova Marine of Switzerland to create Nova Algoma<br />
Cement Carriers. “This new global enterprise will<br />
used highly specialized vessels to transport cement on<br />
shortsea coastal routes,” Mr. Smith says. “We’re hoping<br />
to expand that over time to include more of North<br />
America.”<br />
Mr. Smith says it’s “a bit discouraging” for the industry<br />
to repeatedly face environmental and taxation<br />
rules that don’t readily apply to the rail or truck industries.<br />
“Shortsea shipping ought to be encouraged as the<br />
most efficient and environmentally friendly mode able<br />
to reduce highway congestion,” he says. “We’ve said for<br />
a long while now that there should be a national marine<br />
strategy that takes shortsea shipping’s advantages into<br />
account.”<br />
Niche advantages<br />
Companies with smaller fleets are faring better,<br />
but not without challenges. McKeil Marine focuses on<br />
moving cargos ranging from 9,000 to 15,000 tonnes<br />
with its vessels and barges within the Great Lakes-St.<br />
Lawrence-Atlantic corridor.<br />
“We’re diversified across industries that include<br />
transporting aggregate, steel, as well as more aluminium<br />
for the car industry,” says Steve Fletcher, the company’s<br />
President. “We’re hoping to ship higher volumes<br />
of cement once the anticipated infrastructure spending<br />
begins.”<br />
Longstanding relationships with companies such<br />
as Alouette Aluminum in Sept-Îles have served McKeil<br />
well. “We’re always looking for ways to better serve<br />
these customers,” Mr. Fletcher adds. “So we’ve introduced<br />
the Evans Spirit to our fleet after signing another<br />
long-term contract with Alouette.”<br />
Named after Evans McKeil, the company’s founder,<br />
the new 15,000 DWT vessel is the first of its kind.<br />
It can transport 40 per cent more cargo 50 per cent<br />
faster using a similar amount of fuel. “The shallow<br />
draught characteristics are similar to a tug-and-barge,<br />
making it easier to take into smaller ports,” Mr. Fletcher<br />
adds.<br />
Like others in the industry, McKeil faces stiff competition<br />
from truck and rail. “The 10,000- to 15,000-<br />
tonne range that we handle can be carried by those<br />
modes, so there’s some markets we haven’t cracked<br />
yet but we keep taking a swing at them,” Mr. Fletcher<br />
says<br />
In Quebec, where the provincial government has<br />
offered financial incentives from time to time to set up<br />
facilities to lend themselves to SSS, the advantages have<br />
been evident. “When we first started doing business<br />
with Alouette, for example, we showed the government<br />
that a large tug-barge unit could carry the equivalent<br />
of 260 truckloads,” Mr. Fletcher says. “Over the course<br />
of a shipping season, that’s 19 barge trips or the equivalent<br />
of taking 5,000 trucks off the road.” > page 43<br />
38 Maritime Magazine 80