IPS (Ratna)

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I. Pertempuran Margarana.............................................................................................. 47 J. Pertempuran lima hari di Palembang ........................................................................ 48 K. Agresi Militer Belanda I ................................................................................................ 48 L. Agresi Militer Belanda II ............................................................................................... 49 M. Serangan Umum 1 Maret 1949 .................................................................................... 50 2.1.3 Perjuangan Diplomasi.......................................................................................................... 50 A. Mencari dukungan internasional ................................................................................ 51 B. Berunding dengan Belanda .......................................................................................... 51 C. Pengakuan kedaulatan .................................................................................................. 55 Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 56 Uji kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 56 2.2 Berbagai Peristiwa Pascapengakuan Kedaulatan ...................................................................... 59 2.2.1 Republik Indonesia Serikat ................................................................................................. 59 2.2.2 Kembali ke Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia .......................................................... 60 2.2.3 Masa Demokrasi Liberal ...................................................................................................... 61 A. Peristiwa politik............................................................................................................. 61 B. Keadaan ekonomi ........................................................................................................... 67 2.2.4 Masa Demokrasi Terpimpin ................................................................................................ 68 A. Situasi politik .................................................................................................................. 69 B. Keadaan ekonomi ........................................................................................................... 74 Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 76 Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 76 Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 79 BAB 3 MEMAHAMI BERBAGAI PERUBAHAN SOSIAL BUDAYA Daftar Daftar Isi Isi Pendahuluan ................................................................................................................................................ 83 Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 84 3.1 Perubahan Sosial Budaya dalam Masyarakat ............................................................................ 85 3.1.1 Pengertian Perubahan Sosial .............................................................................................. 85 3.1.2 Penyebab Perubahan Sosial Budaya ................................................................................. 86 A. Faktor intern ................................................................................................................... 86 B. Faktor ekstern ................................................................................................................. 89 3.1.3 Bentuk-bentuk Perubahan Sosial Budaya ........................................................................ 89 A. Bentuk perubahan sosial dilihat dari maju atau mundurnya ............................... 89 B. Bentuk perubahan sosial dilihat dari lamanya proses perubahan ....................... 90 C. Bentuk perubahan sosial dilihat dari dampaknya .................................................. 91 D. Bentuk perubahan sosial dilihat dari kehendak masyarakatnya.......................... 92 3.1.4 Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Jalannya Proses Perubahan ................................... 92 A. Faktor pendorong........................................................................................................... 92 B. Faktor penghambat ....................................................................................................... 93 Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 93 Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 94 3.2 Sikap Masyarakat terhadap Perubahan Sosial Budaya ............................................................ 97 3.2.1 Lima Faktor Penting ............................................................................................................. 98 3.2.2 Kecenderungan Masyarakat Mempertahankan Kebudayaan ...................................... 100 3.2.3 Kecenderungan Masyarakat untuk Berubah ................................................................... 101 A. Integrasi sosial ................................................................................................................ 102 B. Disintegrasi sosial .......................................................................................................... 103 Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 104 Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 105 Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 106 vii
Ilmu Ilmu Pengetahuan Pengetahuan Sosial Sosial Sosial 3 3 untuk untuk untuk SMP/MTs SMP/MTs Kelas Kelas IX IX BAB 4 LEMBAGA KEUANGAN DAN PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL Pendahuluan ................................................................................................................................................ 107 Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 108 4.1 Uang dan Lembaga Keuangan ....................................................................................................... 109 4.1.1 Uang ........................................................................................................................................ 109 A. Pengertian uang ............................................................................................................. 109 B. Sejarah lahirnya uang ................................................................................................... 110 C. Syarat uang ..................................................................................................................... 113 D. Fungsi uang ..................................................................................................................... 113 E. Jenis uang ........................................................................................................................ 115 F. Nilai uang ........................................................................................................................ 116 G. Standar uang .................................................................................................................. 116 H. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai uang ........................................................ 116 I. Motif seseorang menyimpan uang .............................................................................. 117 J. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi peredaran uang di masyarakat .................... 117 4.1.2 Lembaga Keuangan .............................................................................................................. 118 A. Bank .................................................................................................................................. 118 B. Lembaga keuangan bukan bank .................................................................................. 124 Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 129 Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 130 4.2 Perdagangan Internasional dan Dampaknya Bagi Perekonomian Indonesia ........................ 109 4.2.1 Perdagangan Internasional ................................................................................................. 109 A. Pengertian perdagangan internasional ...................................................................... 133 B. Faktor penyebab terjadinya perdagangan internasional ....................................... 134 C. Manfaat perdagangan antarnegara/internasional ................................................... 134 D. Hambatan perdagangan antarnegara ........................................................................ 135 4.2.2 Alat Pembayaran dalam Perdagangan Internasional .................................................... 136 A. Valuta asing .................................................................................................................... 136 B. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan dan penawaran valuta asing.. 138 C. Cara pembayaran dalam perdagangan internasional ............................................ 139 4.2.3 Pengaruh Perdagangan Internasional terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia ................ 140 A. Dampak positif perdagangan internasional bagi perekonomian Indonesia ........ 141 B. Dampak negatif perdagangan internasional bagi perekonomian Indonesia ....... 141 Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 142 Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 143 Uji Standar Kompetensi .................................................................................................................. 145 BAB 5 HUBUNGAN MANUSIA DENGAN BUMI Pendahuluan ................................................................................................................................................ 149 Peta Konsep .................................................................................................................................................. 150 5.1 Peta Bentuk dan Pola Muka Bumi ................................................................................................. 151 5.1.1 Menginterpretasi Peta.......................................................................................................... 151 5.1.2 Simbol untuk Menggambarkan Kenampakan di Muka Bumi ....................................... 152 5.1.3 Mengenali Berbagai Bentuk Muka Bumi ........................................................................... 153 A. Mengenal berbagai bentuk muka bumi melalui simbol peta ................................. 153 B. Mengenal berbagai bentuk muka bumi melalui warna peta ................................. 154 C. Mengenal berbagai bentuk muka bumi melalui warna peta ................................. 154 D. Contoh kenampakan pada peta ................................................................................... 154 5.1.4 Mengenali Berbagai Bentuk Muka Bumi ........................................................................... 156 5.1.5 Pola dan Bentuk Objek Geografi Sesuai Bentang Alam .................................................. 160 Rangkuman ....................................................................................................................................... 162 Uji Kompetensi Dasar ...................................................................................................................... 162 5.2 Kawasan Asia Tenggara.................................................................................................................. 135 viii
Page 3 and 4: Hak Cipta pada Departemen Pendidika
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IPS (Ratna)

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