ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti ciuri ...

itmze da misi JurnalistebisTvis damkvidrebul, SeTanxmebul saerTo
kodebze. axali ambebi damokidebulia niusebis institutebze da agreTve
im miTur mkiTxvelze, romlis interesebic unda gaiTvaliswinon.
niusebis kriteriumebi imasac gvaCveneben, rom miuxedavad niusebis
Temebisadmi gansxvavebuli midgomebisa, maTSi mainc ikveTeba mudmivad
arsebuli saerTo niSnebi, romlebic sul meordebian. ase rom,
kriteriumebi SeiZleba miviCnioT rogorc kodebis sistema, romelsac,
movlenisaTvis niusis statusis miniWebisas, Jurnalistebi Segnebulad,
mizanmimarTulad an sulac gauazreblad, qvecnobierad iyeneben.
am yvelafris Sedegi ki aris is, rom Jurnalisturi `obieqturoba~
niusis diskursis miTur Sinaarss warmoadgens, romelic iqmneba gazeTis
profesional TanamSromelTa saqmianobis Sedegad. vinaidan Jurnalistebi
niusebis narativisas iyeneben erTis mxriv zogadad dadgenil, meores
mxriv ki maTi konkretuli gazeTisaTvis misaReb kriteriumebs, maSin maT
mier SemoTavazebuli niusis diskursi ver iqneba niusis aRqmis
neitraluri gza an faqtebis Sesaxeb warmodgenili obieqturi angariSi.
glazgo media jgufis (Glasgow Media Group 1976, 1980, 1986) mier
Catarebulma kvlevam aCvena, rom niusebi iqmnebian da iZerwebian im
komerciuli, ideologiuri da semiotikuri struqturebis meSveobiT,
romlebze dayrdnobiTac SemdgomSi ama Tu im saxiT gvevlinebian.
mTlianad Jurnalistebs ver davadanaSaulebT mikerZoebulobasa da
gayalbebaSi, vinaidan maSin am braldebaSi unda vigulisxmoT, rom maTgan
damoukideblad arsebobs e.w. `miukerZoebeli niusic.~
magram, sinamdvileSi, niSnebis meSveobiT arasodes xdeba realobis
obieqturi denotacia, isini yovelTvis Seicaven maTSi kodirebul
konotaciebs, romlebic miTur sazogadoebriv mniSvnelobebs efuZnebian.
es ukanaskneli ki gamyarebulia konkretuli ideologiuri TvalsazrisiT.
ase rom niusebis kriteriumebi im kodebs warmoadgenen, romelTa
meSveobiT SegviZlia SevamowmoT romelime gazeTSi gamoqveynebuli
istoriebi da vnaxoT, romeli niusis Temas gaaCnia ufro meti
Rirebuleba.
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