Somali - Committee to Protect Journalists
Somali - Committee to Protect Journalists
Somali - Committee to Protect Journalists
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Hordhac: Dunida cusub ee wararka<br />
Dunidan waxaysii noqonaysaa goob halis badan u leh saxafiyiinta. Celcelis ahaan in kabadan 30 saxafi<br />
ayaa la dilaa sanad walba, iyadoo gacan ku dhiiglayaasha ay la baxsadaan dambiga iyaga oo aan loo<br />
ciqaabin ilaa ku dhawaad 9 ka kamid 10kii dhacdaba. Boqolaal saxafiyiin ah ayaa sanad kasta la<br />
weeraraa, loo hanjabaa, ama la waxyeelayaa. Kuwa badan waxaa lagu sameeyaa dabagal jaajuusnimo<br />
wicitaanadooda ama xiriirkooda khadka Internetka ayaa laga farageliyaa. In kabadan 150 saxafi ayaa<br />
xiran, kuwaa oo waqtiyo kala duwan la xiray, qaar kamid ah ayaan wax dambi ah lagu soo oogin. 35<br />
saxafi ayaan la ogeyn halka ay ku dambeeyeen. saxafiyiintu waxayshaqadan oo dhan kala kulmaan<br />
walwal mar kasta oo ay tebiyaan sheekooyin xanuun leh ama dhimasho ay ku lug leedahay, laga soo<br />
billaabo gaboodfalada faraxumeyn carruurta iyo weerarada argagixiso ee ka dhanka ah dadweynaha.<br />
Sidoo kale dunida waxaynoqotay goob ku yar saxafiyiinta. Aalada farsamada casriga ah uma suurtagelin<br />
oo kaliyah in qof walba uu la socdo dhacdooyinka xilligii loogu talagalay balse waxaysidoo sahashay soo<br />
tebinta wariyeyaasha Kooxaha ku lugta leh rabshadaha iyo musuqmaasuqa<br />
ee dunidan ma fahansana oo kaliyah sida akhbaartu ay u jihayso aragtiyada balse waxaa ay sidoo kale<br />
ogyihiin in shaqada saxafiyiinta shaqsiga ah ay qabtaan ay halis gelin kar<strong>to</strong> howlahooda. Wadamada qaar<br />
heer aan waligeed la samayn oo ah wadashaqeyn isku xiran, idaacadaha, iyo shirkadaha wararka ee<br />
internetka ayaa waxaycaad saareen kala duwanaashaha wariyeyaasha iyo u doodayaasha, tannoo<br />
keentay cabsi ku aadan fikirkii horey looga qabay saxafiyiinta ee ahaa mid dhexdhexaad ah oo ku<br />
salaysan dulmeere xirfadle ah. Natiijada waxaynoqotay in cadaawad badan loo hayo saxaafadda laga soo<br />
billaabo magaalooyinka yar yar iyo goobaha colaadaha caalamiga ah. Saxafiyiinta meel kasta ha<br />
joogaane waxayu baahanyihiin in ay eegaan waxyaabaha isa soo taraya sidii hore si ka taxadar badan.<br />
Ganacsiga akhbaarta waa mid sidoo kale isbadelay. Shaqaale yareynta qolalka barhaahinta<br />
waxaysababtay in saxafiyiin badan oo madax banaan ay ka soo waramaan jiidaha hore ee goobaha ay<br />
sheekooyinka ka dhacaan, laga soo billaabo Tsunami ilaa dhacdooyinka waddooyinka heeraheeda ka<br />
dhaca, qubashada saliida badda ilaa mudaharaadyada siyaasadeed, khilaafaadyada hubeysan iyo<br />
dambiyada abbaabulan. Inkas<strong>to</strong>o in badan oo kamid wariyeyaashan ay aqoonsi saxaafadeed ka qaataan<br />
ururada warbaahinta waaweyn, haddana waxaywali yihiin shaqaale qandaraas, kuwaa oo masuul ka ah<br />
diyaargarowgooda, qalab, ceymis, iyo daryeelba. Saxaafadda ay dadku ka qeyb qaataan oo noocyo kala<br />
duwan leh ayaa waxayu badan tahay in ay la kulan<strong>to</strong> caqabado noocaas ah. Soo direyaal aan wax lacag<br />
ah la siin ayaa sheekooyin u soo tebiya shabadaha warbaahineed ee hadda soo shaacbaxaya ama cusub,<br />
iyagoon aan la siin tababar iyo taageero. Maanta, saxafiyiin ka badan kuwii barigii hore ayaa<br />
waxay sheekooyin ay soo tebiyaan iyo habkii ay u wajihi lahaayeen. Haddii si kale loo<br />
dhigo, saxafiyiintaas iyaga ayaa isku tiirsan.<br />
Hagahan waxa uu faahfaahinayaa waxayu baahanyihiin saxafiyiinta in ay ka ogaadaan dunidan cusub ee<br />
isbedbedelka badan. Waxaa uu u jeedkiisu yahay saxafiyiin kale duwan oo kamid<br />
ah kuwa gudaha iyo caalamiga ee leh heer kasta oo qibrad ah. Hagahan wuxuu hoosta ka xariiqayaa<br />
diyaargarowga aas-‐aasi ga ah ee ay u baahanyihiin saxafiyiinta cusub ee billaabaysa shaqooyinkooda<br />
ugu horeya ee caalamka, waxa uu saxafiyiinta qibrada dhexe leh iyo kuwa ku laabanaya goobta uu<br />
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