01.03.2016 Aufrufe

DIGITAL IST KULTUR CULTURE IS DIGITAL – DIGITAL IS CULTURE

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PREFACE<br />

<strong>DIGITAL</strong><strong>IS</strong>ATION REPRESENTS A CULTURAL CHALLENGE FOR US AS A SOCIETY <strong>–</strong><br />

AND AT THE SAME TIME, IT <strong>IS</strong> A CHALLENGE FOR <strong>CULTURE</strong><br />

PROF DIETER GORNY<br />

(Managing Director, european<br />

centre for creative economy)<br />

P<br />

ublic cultural institutions must be makers <strong>–</strong> and not<br />

hostages <strong>–</strong> of digitalisation. This requires resources<br />

<strong>–</strong> museums, theatres or libraries need to be able to actively<br />

invest in digital transformation <strong>–</strong> especially in times<br />

of dwindling public funding. At the same time, the Cultural<br />

and Creative Industries are experiencing an ongoing boom<br />

of investments in digital infrastructures including platforms<br />

and streaming services, which are attracting a dynamically<br />

growing demand. But high usage alone does not generate<br />

an income for artists and creative professionals in the digital<br />

age <strong>–</strong> on the contrary, often, such a change in distribution<br />

channels initially leads to declining sales. Innovations<br />

in the creative economy are triggered <strong>–</strong> or even forced <strong>–</strong> by<br />

digitalisation. But how can the Cultural and Creative Industries<br />

be drivers for digitalisation? Or are they drivers<br />

precisely because of the permanent urge for innovation?<br />

Which creative ideas trigger new digital worlds or values?<br />

And how can artists and creative professionals make a better<br />

living from their work?<br />

Under the motto “Culture is Digital <strong>–</strong> Digital is Culture”,<br />

the Forum d’Avignon Ruhr 2015 gave room to discuss different<br />

issues related to culture and its digitalisation that affect<br />

the everyday life of almost all cultural creatives and institutions<br />

in Europe and often even threaten their existence.<br />

It is not surprising that more than half of the participants<br />

attended the conference for the first time. This year’s edition<br />

of the Forum d’Avignon Ruhr once again hit the nerve of the<br />

cultural scene <strong>–</strong> which is not to be understood as a sceptical<br />

stocktaking, but a political task.<br />

The speakers and experts of the Forum all agreed that<br />

today nobody is left unaffected by digital transformation, so<br />

it is high time that the cultural and creative scenes <strong>–</strong> including<br />

artists and individual entrepreneurs, but also public<br />

institutions and global players of the creative economy <strong>–</strong><br />

must shape the politics of digitalisation much more actively<br />

than before. The debates of the Forum showed that it is<br />

not enough to just take a stance once <strong>–</strong> permanent technological<br />

progress requires constant learning and a recurring<br />

creation of new realities as a result of digitalisation as well<br />

as a regular political involvement and development of legal<br />

framework conditions.<br />

6<br />

More than ever before, digitalisation urges us to shape cultural<br />

politics more actively and steadily <strong>–</strong> and economic<br />

politics in particular. How will we achieve that? Where do

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