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126 J. Cleve and M. Greiner<br />

To incorporate the observed asymmetry and stationarity into our model<br />

we modify the fBM by introducing small correlations between the fBm process<br />

and the multifractal process<br />

∂u<br />

∂t = Mε∆ ˆ BH (u, du). (22.2)<br />

The modifications are implemented simply by changing the sign σ of the fBm<br />

with the product of the probabilities Pσ→−σ(u) andPσ→−σ(du). As a first<br />

approximation the two probabilities are chosen as:<br />

⎧<br />

⎨ min(a(u + utp), 1) u>utp ∧ σ =1<br />

Pσ→−σ(u) = min(|a(u + utp)|, 1) u

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