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WfHC - cover page (not to be used with pre-printed report ... - CSIRO

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in the area. These water <strong>with</strong>drawals are likely cumulatively insignificant on lagoon volume,<br />

but associated weed dispersal and gully erosion could <strong>be</strong> significant fac<strong>to</strong>rs in the health of<br />

the lagoon. Both Mosqui<strong>to</strong> and Horseshoe show signs or accelerated gully erosion, possibly<br />

due <strong>to</strong> the combined influence of cattle tracks and water access over steep banks, and<br />

erosion during heavy rainfall and flood runoff.<br />

Horseshoe Lagoon (Figure 5; Figure 92) lies off the main channel of the Crosbie Creek and<br />

is located some distance from the other three lagoons in the Eight Mile valley (Figure 4). It<br />

was visited during the research by individuals during separate trips <strong>with</strong> little detailed<br />

investigation or group discussion, and so there is insufficient data <strong>to</strong> produce a qualitative<br />

model for Horseshoe. However its geographic and geomorphic location means that the<br />

process influences in any model may <strong>be</strong> somewhat different from the other three major<br />

Oriners lagoons. This is especially true since Horseshoe has a different geologic signature,<br />

<strong>with</strong> rock banks in locations consisting of ferricrete (iron s<strong>to</strong>ne), which is common at a few<br />

other lagoons and in-channel pools situated close <strong>to</strong> valley margins in the area.<br />

Figure 91. Mosqui<strong>to</strong> Lagoon looking upstream.<br />

Working Knowledge at Oriners Station, Cape York<br />

195

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