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S-1141001_COMPLETO.pdf

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144 COMMON BLUE.<br />

deprives it of much of its beauty; and unless captured soon<br />

after its birth, Ave find the margins of its wings torn and jagged,<br />

the elegant blue rubbed from the wings."<br />

The caterpillar is found the end of April, and in July.<br />

It is said to feed on the Avild strawberry, (Frag aria vesca,)<br />

and different kinds of grasses.<br />

The Common Blue averages in the expanse of its wings from<br />

a little over an inch to an inch and a quarter. The fore Avings<br />

are of a fine lilac blue, margined on the outer edge with a<br />

thin black line; the fringe white. A similar description applies<br />

to the hind wings.<br />

Underneath, the front wings are of an ash-colour; towards the<br />

base is one ocellated spot, and beneath it a black line, then<br />

another spot, then a transverse row of six others, and then two<br />

rows of smaller and fainter ones; the lower ones of each row<br />

with some pale orange marks betAveen them; these are succeeded<br />

by a narrow black thin line at the edge of the white fringe.<br />

The hind wings are irrorated about the base with silvery blue,<br />

and are spotted very much in the same way as the fore wings,<br />

but there is a bidentine spot below the centre, and the orange<br />

spots outside this are large, continuous, and distinct, following<br />

the margin of the wing. The body is clothed with long downy<br />

hair, of a bluish white colour.<br />

In the female the blue of the fore wings is almost wholly<br />

obscured with blackish brown, which latter colour forms a<br />

distinct border at the outer edge, Avithin it being a row of<br />

orange spots more or less distinct in different specimens: the<br />

fringe is white. The hind wings are similarly marked, except<br />

that the black edge is supplanted by a narrow black line,<br />

within Avhich is a blue line, with a row of black spots continuous<br />

with the orange ones.<br />

Underneath, the markings resemble those in the male, but<br />

they are brighter and more distinct.<br />

The caterpillar is of a bright green colour, with a dark line<br />

along the back, adjoining which are rows of yellow spots.<br />

This species is much subject to variety, both in the number<br />

and size of the eyes on the under surface of the wings, and

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