Illicit Drug use in the Asia Pacific Region - Burnet Institute
Illicit Drug use in the Asia Pacific Region - Burnet Institute
Illicit Drug use in the Asia Pacific Region - Burnet Institute
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Situational analysis of illicit drug issues and responses <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Asia</strong>–<strong>Pacific</strong> region<br />
340<br />
B3 . Country efforts<br />
B3 .1 Cambodia<br />
Australian Federal Police<br />
The AFP has two liaison officers and an<br />
adviser <strong>in</strong> Phnom Penh . The AFP has assisted<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> establishment of a Transnational<br />
Crime Coord<strong>in</strong>ation Centre <strong>in</strong> Cambodia<br />
to improve <strong>in</strong>telligence shar<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>vestigation<br />
capacity <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region .<br />
AusAID<br />
Project title<br />
Streng<strong>the</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Secretariat of <strong>the</strong><br />
National Authority for Combat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>Drug</strong>s (NACD) and National <strong>Drug</strong>s<br />
Control Program of Cambodia<br />
Aims<br />
Law enforcement . To establish a multi-sectoral<br />
national drug control program and to establish<br />
<strong>the</strong> NACD Secretariat <strong>in</strong> a susta<strong>in</strong>able manner<br />
as <strong>the</strong> government’s primary <strong>in</strong>stitution for<br />
national drug control and as <strong>the</strong> focal po<strong>in</strong>t<br />
for regional and <strong>in</strong>ternational drug control<br />
cooperation .<br />
Timeframe<br />
April 2001 – September 2005<br />
Fund<strong>in</strong>g amount<br />
Part of core contribution earmarked for this<br />
project by UNODC .<br />
United Nations Office on <strong>Drug</strong>s and Crime<br />
Project title<br />
Reduc<strong>in</strong>g HIV Vulnerability from<br />
<strong>Drug</strong> Ab<strong>use</strong><br />
Aims<br />
Institutions of selected countries <strong>in</strong> East <strong>Asia</strong><br />
will adopt effective measures for <strong>the</strong> prevention<br />
and reduction of drug ab<strong>use</strong> and to<br />
streng<strong>the</strong>n government and non-government<br />
responses <strong>in</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>Asia</strong> to <strong>the</strong> drug<br />
ab<strong>use</strong>-related transmission of HIV/AIDS .<br />
Timeframe<br />
April 2002 – March 2004<br />
Fund<strong>in</strong>g amount<br />
$1 .4 million (UNAIDS/UK Luxembourg)<br />
Project title<br />
Nationwide Assessment of High Risk<br />
Behaviour and Institutional Opportunities<br />
for Intervention and Intervention Design<br />
among Selected Sub-populations<br />
Aims<br />
To streng<strong>the</strong>n national capacity for monitor<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
evaluation and research through<br />
<strong>the</strong> identification of emerg<strong>in</strong>g vulnerability<br />
factors and populations at risk of HIV/AIDS<br />
transmission through illicit drug <strong>use</strong> and to<br />
develop evidence-based and communitycentred<br />
<strong>in</strong>terventions designed for selected<br />
sub-populations considered as be<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
higher risk of HIV <strong>in</strong>fection .<br />
Timeframe<br />
December 2002 – June 2005<br />
Fund<strong>in</strong>g amount<br />
$65,000 (from US CDC through UNAIDS)<br />
Project title<br />
<strong>Drug</strong> Ab<strong>use</strong> Data Collection Network<br />
Aims<br />
Establishment of a monthly data collection<br />
network compris<strong>in</strong>g n<strong>in</strong>e priority prov<strong>in</strong>cial<br />
drug control committees and selected<br />
government and NGO <strong>in</strong>stitutions with<strong>in</strong><br />
each prov<strong>in</strong>ce .<br />
Timeframe<br />
2004–ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Fund<strong>in</strong>g source<br />
UNODC national project (CMD/F14) <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />
with ATS data and <strong>in</strong>formation systems<br />
(RAS/F97) and ACCORD monitor<strong>in</strong>g project<br />
<strong>in</strong> Cambodia (RAS/F73)<br />
341<br />
Appendix B: <strong>Region</strong>al aid projects, <strong>in</strong> full