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Illicit Drug use in the Asia Pacific Region - Burnet Institute

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Situational analysis of illicit drug issues and responses <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Asia</strong>–<strong>Pacific</strong> region<br />

340<br />

B3 . Country efforts<br />

B3 .1 Cambodia<br />

Australian Federal Police<br />

The AFP has two liaison officers and an<br />

adviser <strong>in</strong> Phnom Penh . The AFP has assisted<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> establishment of a Transnational<br />

Crime Coord<strong>in</strong>ation Centre <strong>in</strong> Cambodia<br />

to improve <strong>in</strong>telligence shar<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>vestigation<br />

capacity <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> region .<br />

AusAID<br />

Project title<br />

Streng<strong>the</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Secretariat of <strong>the</strong><br />

National Authority for Combat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>Drug</strong>s (NACD) and National <strong>Drug</strong>s<br />

Control Program of Cambodia<br />

Aims<br />

Law enforcement . To establish a multi-sectoral<br />

national drug control program and to establish<br />

<strong>the</strong> NACD Secretariat <strong>in</strong> a susta<strong>in</strong>able manner<br />

as <strong>the</strong> government’s primary <strong>in</strong>stitution for<br />

national drug control and as <strong>the</strong> focal po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

for regional and <strong>in</strong>ternational drug control<br />

cooperation .<br />

Timeframe<br />

April 2001 – September 2005<br />

Fund<strong>in</strong>g amount<br />

Part of core contribution earmarked for this<br />

project by UNODC .<br />

United Nations Office on <strong>Drug</strong>s and Crime<br />

Project title<br />

Reduc<strong>in</strong>g HIV Vulnerability from<br />

<strong>Drug</strong> Ab<strong>use</strong><br />

Aims<br />

Institutions of selected countries <strong>in</strong> East <strong>Asia</strong><br />

will adopt effective measures for <strong>the</strong> prevention<br />

and reduction of drug ab<strong>use</strong> and to<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>n government and non-government<br />

responses <strong>in</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>Asia</strong> to <strong>the</strong> drug<br />

ab<strong>use</strong>-related transmission of HIV/AIDS .<br />

Timeframe<br />

April 2002 – March 2004<br />

Fund<strong>in</strong>g amount<br />

$1 .4 million (UNAIDS/UK Luxembourg)<br />

Project title<br />

Nationwide Assessment of High Risk<br />

Behaviour and Institutional Opportunities<br />

for Intervention and Intervention Design<br />

among Selected Sub-populations<br />

Aims<br />

To streng<strong>the</strong>n national capacity for monitor<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

evaluation and research through<br />

<strong>the</strong> identification of emerg<strong>in</strong>g vulnerability<br />

factors and populations at risk of HIV/AIDS<br />

transmission through illicit drug <strong>use</strong> and to<br />

develop evidence-based and communitycentred<br />

<strong>in</strong>terventions designed for selected<br />

sub-populations considered as be<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

higher risk of HIV <strong>in</strong>fection .<br />

Timeframe<br />

December 2002 – June 2005<br />

Fund<strong>in</strong>g amount<br />

$65,000 (from US CDC through UNAIDS)<br />

Project title<br />

<strong>Drug</strong> Ab<strong>use</strong> Data Collection Network<br />

Aims<br />

Establishment of a monthly data collection<br />

network compris<strong>in</strong>g n<strong>in</strong>e priority prov<strong>in</strong>cial<br />

drug control committees and selected<br />

government and NGO <strong>in</strong>stitutions with<strong>in</strong><br />

each prov<strong>in</strong>ce .<br />

Timeframe<br />

2004–ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Fund<strong>in</strong>g source<br />

UNODC national project (CMD/F14) <strong>in</strong> collaboration<br />

with ATS data and <strong>in</strong>formation systems<br />

(RAS/F97) and ACCORD monitor<strong>in</strong>g project<br />

<strong>in</strong> Cambodia (RAS/F73)<br />

341<br />

Appendix B: <strong>Region</strong>al aid projects, <strong>in</strong> full

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