25.04.2013 Views

Pvn H,i I'UitlS

Pvn H,i I'UitlS

Pvn H,i I'UitlS

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

130 MYTILIM.<br />

coast, one of them measuring nearly<br />

two inches and<br />

a half in length.<br />

Chemnitz and Fabricius considered it to be a variety<br />

of M. discors ; and Montagu noticed it as a large form<br />

of his Mytilus discrepans. Leach, in his '<br />

Miscellany/ excellently described it by<br />

Zoological<br />

the last-men-<br />

tioned name; and he referred the Devonshire specimens<br />

of M. discors to a small variety of the same species.<br />

This was many years before Gray's publication; and<br />

perhaps, in strict justice, the name of discrepans ought<br />

to be restored and applied to the present species.<br />

But<br />

I will mercifully abstain from increasing the perplexity<br />

which has so long involved the nomenclature of the<br />

Modiolarice.<br />

Genus III. CftENE'LLA*, Brown. PI. III. f. 4.<br />

Body roundish-oval : mantle open in front, and folded behind<br />

into a sessile excurrent tube : foot worm-shaped, the<br />

point being disk-like and issuing<br />

out of a sheath.<br />

Shell oval or rhomboidal, cancellated by longitudinal ribs<br />

and transverse plates : beaks straight : ligament small : hinge<br />

of each valve furnished with an upright tooth, which is crenu-<br />

lated as well as the hinge-plate.<br />

The name of this genus was probably derived from<br />

the circumstance of the hinge-plate being slightly<br />

notched. The shell is entirely composed of nacre, and<br />

has a silvery hue when deprived of the epidermis : in<br />

this respect it resembles that of Nucula. The animal is<br />

unlike that of Modiolaria. It has the mantle completely<br />

open in front, instead of being folded into a special tube<br />

for the entry of food and water ; the excretory tube is<br />

exceedingly short, and sessile, instead of being produced<br />

* A little notch.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!