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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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LORIPES. 233<br />

A. Shell concentrically ribbed and slightly decussated by lon-<br />

gitudinal striae ;<br />

lateral teeth indistinct.<br />

1. Loripes lac'teus *, Linne.<br />

Tellina lactea, Linn. Syst. jSat. p. 1119. Lucina leucoma, F. & H. ii.<br />

p. 57, pi. xxxv. f. 2 (as L. lactea).<br />

part.<br />

Body whitish :<br />

foot cylindrical, and swollen in the upper<br />

Shell usually of a somewhat globular form, but varying in<br />

comparative length and breadth, rather solid and opaque, not<br />

glossy: sculpture, distant lines of growth and fine, irregular<br />

and close-set concentric striae, as well as equally fine and irregular<br />

but less numerous longitudinal striae or scratches, which<br />

radiate from the direction of the beak, and cause the surface to<br />

be partly decussated : colour white, with a tinge of : yellow<br />

epidermis forming a mere film, and slightly iridescent : margins<br />

rounded and sometimes indented or sinuous on the anterior<br />

side, curved in front, and slightly truncate although rounded on<br />

the posterior side : beaks small, rather prominent, much incurved<br />

and close together ; they are placed very nearly in the<br />

middle of the dorsal margin : lunule deep and heart-shaped :<br />

hinge-line flexuous, occupying<br />

about one-fourth of the circum-<br />

ference : cartilage yellowish-brown, shaped like a lance -head,<br />

divided into two semicylindrical portions, each of which fills a<br />

groove on the hinge-plate in either valve, sloping obliquely<br />

downwards from the beak within the line of the posterior<br />

lateral tooth, and terminating abruptly in the interior of the<br />

shell : hinge-plate broad and strong : teeth, in the right valve<br />

one triangular cardinal, and occasionally a small denticle, besides<br />

two indistinct laterals (one on each side), which are more<br />

or less raised and pointed at the end ; in the left valve a<br />

double cardinal, which receives that of the opposite valve in<br />

an intermediate socket, and two laterals as in the other valve ;<br />

the posterior lateral is much the longer : inside somewhat<br />

nacreous, but of a dull hue ; margin smooth and plain : scars<br />

large and remarkably<br />

distinct. L. 0*7. B. 07.<br />

Yar. Desmarestii. Shell flatter and thinner. Lucina Des-<br />

marestii, Payraudeau, Cat. Moll. Corse, p. 44, pi. i. f. 19, 20.<br />

Habitat :<br />

Muddy<br />

gravel<br />

* Milk-white.<br />

and sand on the coasts of

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