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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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TELLTNID.E. 365<br />

entire aspect of the typical Tellinida" but that its<br />

position differs in being very little posterior<br />

to the<br />

centre of the ventral range, instead of the tubes being<br />

from the<br />

(as is more usual in that family) protruded<br />

posterior angle. He also remarks that the colour of the<br />

animal, when killed by hot water, often changes to the<br />

various hues of orange, red, and brown,— a condition<br />

which prevails more or less in all the testaceous Mol-<br />

lusca, and particularly in the bivalves. We must look<br />

to the carcinologists for an explanation of this phe-<br />

nomenon, remembering the old simile of Aurora :<br />

" And, like a lobster boil'd, the morn<br />

From black to red began to turn."<br />

This species is the Venus inquinata of Lamarck, V.<br />

incompta of Philippi, and, according to him, the Lucina<br />

caduca of Scacchi. Deshayes, in his Catalogue of the<br />

Bivalve shells in the British Museum, places it, with a<br />

doubt, in his genus Cijclina.<br />

Family XIV. TELLI'NID.E, Latreille.<br />

Body oval or oblong :<br />

mantle fringed with tentacular appen-<br />

dages : tubes very long, separate throughout, unequal in length,<br />

issuing from a sheath or fold of the mantle :<br />

gills unequal in<br />

and flexible.<br />

size : palps large : foot tongue-shaped<br />

Shell sometimes inequivalve, triangular, oval, oblong, rhomboidal,<br />

or cuneiform, striated concentrically, and in certain<br />

kinds also longitudinally or obliquely: epidermis generally<br />

thin, but existing in all the members of this family : beahs<br />

incurved, nearly straight: ligament external, placed on the<br />

in each valve furnished with<br />

smaller side of the shell : hinge<br />

two cardinal teeth (one of which is frequently cloven or double ),<br />

and, in certain genera and species,<br />

with a lateral tooth on<br />

each or but one side in either or only in one valve : pallial scar<br />

more or less deeply sinuous or indented : muscular scars dis-<br />

tinct.

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