25.04.2013 Views

Pvn H,i I'UitlS

Pvn H,i I'UitlS

Pvn H,i I'UitlS

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

234 LUCINIDiE.<br />

our southern, south- western, and south-eastern counties,<br />

and in the south and west of Ireland ; Llyn, Carnarvon-<br />

shire (Pennant) ; Scarborough (Bean) ; Seaton, Durham<br />

(Hogg, fide Alder) ;<br />

and Mr. Dawson has dredged<br />

a single valve off Buchan in Aberdeenshire at some<br />

distance from land. In the Channel Isles it lives in the<br />

sand at low tides ; and it is usually found elsewhere at a<br />

depth of only a few fathoms. The locality " Scalloway/'<br />

given in the ( British Mollusca '<br />

on my authority, is<br />

incorrect ; and Mr. M fAndrew informs me that a similar<br />

mistake must have occurred in quoting him as having<br />

taken this species in Zetland. The variety is from<br />

Southampton and Bantry Bay. I am not aware that<br />

this species has ever been found in the north of Europe.<br />

South of Great Britain it is widely distributed through<br />

the Atlantic, Mediterranean, and iEgean seas \ its fur-<br />

thest limit appears to be the Canary Isles.<br />

The shell varies considerably in the degree of globose-<br />

ness, and in the proportions of length and breadth, as<br />

well as in the development of the teeth. Very young<br />

specimens have an oblique contour and are much broader<br />

than long.<br />

Philippi was of opinion that this species is not the<br />

Tellina lactea of Linne, because the latter is described<br />

as " gibba." Believing, moreover, that the present spe-<br />

cies is that which Lamarck designated lactea, he pro-<br />

posed the name of fragHis for Linnets species. Forbes<br />

and Hanley subscribed to Philippics view, but changed<br />

the specific name of our shell to leucoma. I do not<br />

see any necessity for this shifting nomenclature. The<br />

Lucina leucoma of Turton, if we may trust his description<br />

and typical specimens, is scarcely a variety of the<br />

shell commonly called L. lacteus. Lamarck appears not<br />

only to have made two species out of the old one, but

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!