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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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SCROBICULARIA. 441<br />

his yacht. One haul yielded some of the present species,<br />

which is more frequently met with on the shore, thrown<br />

up by the waves,<br />

than fresh from its native haunts.<br />

When the dredge came up, the whole party rushed forward<br />

to see the result ;<br />

and Baron Middendorff (the great<br />

Russian conchologist) in his eagerness nearly knocked<br />

down one of them. Stopping suddenly short, he took<br />

off his hat and made this apology for his unintentional<br />

rudeness—" Mille pardons, Monsieur !<br />

enivre des coquilles."<br />

mais<br />

je suis<br />

S. alba can not only burrow, but<br />

walk; and Bouchard-Chantereaux mentions his having<br />

watched them crawling up the sides of a phial filled<br />

with sea-water, in which he kept some specimens.<br />

Dr.<br />

Leach savs that it is a favourite food of the cod. This<br />

shell attains a large size in the Shetland seas, being<br />

about an inch in breadth and of proportionate length.<br />

Its colour is always pure white, and uncontaminated by<br />

the mud with which it is in contact— the lustre being<br />

perhaps preserved by constant activity, as is the case<br />

with our own moral virtues :<br />

"<br />

Perseverance, dear my lord,<br />

Keeps honour bright : to have done, is to hang<br />

Quite out of fashion, like a rusty mail<br />

In monumental mockery."<br />

Its nearest ally is S. nitida ; but that species is flatter<br />

and of a more delicate and fragile texture, the posterior<br />

side is elongated and produced to a more acute point,<br />

and the gape at that end is considerably wider.<br />

It is the Mactra Boysii of Montagu, Tellina pellucida<br />

of Brocchi, T. opalina of Benier, Amphidesma semi-<br />

dentata of Scacchi (according to Philippi), Erycina<br />

Renieri of Bronn, Abra fabalis of S. Wood, and Am-<br />

phidesma Boysiana<br />

of Leach.<br />

u o

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