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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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246 LUCINID.E.<br />

If Lucina has been properly made the type of a sepa-<br />

rate family, and is no longer to be regarded as a genus<br />

containing many sections or subgenera, the validity of<br />

the present genus can hardly be questioned. A com-<br />

parison of the characters above given<br />

with those of<br />

Lucina, as now sought to be restricted, will, I think,<br />

suffice to convince most conchologists that Axinus is a<br />

good genus. Those who are of opinion that the family<br />

has no substantial or natural basis are of course at<br />

liberty to adopt the old genus Lucina in its original in-<br />

tegrity. I do not propose any new genus. Axinus has<br />

already attained the respectable age of forty years.<br />

is at present in some danger of being set aside as obso-<br />

lete or unfashionable ;<br />

but<br />

Multa renascentur quae jam cedidere, cadentque<br />

Quae nunc sunt in honore vocabula, si volet usus,<br />

Queni penes arbitrium est et jus et norma loquendi.<br />

These mollusks are of small size, and dwellers in mud<br />

and sand at various depths of water. The species are<br />

by<br />

no means numerous. Three of them are British and<br />

European,<br />

and another is Cuban. Mr. Searles Wood<br />

says, " Species strictly belonging to this genus<br />

been described from any formation of an older date<br />

It<br />

have not<br />

than the tertiaries : the shell called Axinus obscurus,<br />

from the Magnesian limestone, belongs to a different<br />

group, and has already been made a genus of by Pro-<br />

fessor King, under the name of Schizodus." The shell<br />

of Axinus has no tooth. What has been taken for such<br />

is merely the point of the hinge-plate, near the beak,<br />

which becomes thickened, and even projects a little, in<br />

full-grown specimens. This process is unlike the tooth<br />

of any bivalve. The connexion of the valves depends<br />

wholly on the ligament, and is therefore slight. Sowerby,<br />

in proposing the present genus, instanced A. anyulatus

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