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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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18 TEREBRATULID.E.<br />

A. Shell ribbed.<br />

1. Argiope decolla'ta*, Chemnitz.<br />

Anomia decollate,, Chemn. Conch. Cab. viii. p.96, pi. 78. i.lOba-d. Argiope<br />

decollate,, Jeffr. in Ann. Nat. Hist. 3rd ser. ii. p. 124, pi.<br />

v. f. 3 a-e.<br />

Body reddish-brown : mantle forming a thin film : arms<br />

nearly circular, divided into lobes, which correspond in number<br />

with the septa in the shell ; cirri few and thick : 'peduncle very<br />

short.<br />

Shell of an irregular shape, varying from round to trans-<br />

versely oval, sometimes resembling that of a horse's hoof,<br />

compressed, much higher near the beak, and sloping abruptly<br />

in a wedge-like fashion towards the front and sides, solid, of<br />

a dull : aspect sculpture, 15-20 slight ribs which radiate from<br />

the beak but scarcely reach the margins ; lines of growth<br />

rather strong or conspicuous ; tubercles large and numerous,<br />

the interstices having a frosted appearance arising from a<br />

minute granular structure : colour light-brown : margins<br />

rounded at the front and sides, so as to form a semicircle, and<br />

obtusely angled behind : bealc rather prominent and worn by<br />

continual friction ;<br />

the under side shows distinctly the layers<br />

of increase : foramen<br />

exceedingly large, transversely<br />

and irre-<br />

gularly oval, in consequence of its having been made partly<br />

out of the umbo of the lower valve : deltidium scarcely traceable<br />

: hinge-plate remarkably thick and broad : teeth short and<br />

triangular: sockets broad and deep: skeleton composed<br />

of a series<br />

of narrow riband-like plates, which are curved and fit into the<br />

hollows between the septa, lying at no great distance from the<br />

front margin, and almost touching the shell ; within the upper<br />

valve also are five septa, placed at equal distances, the middle<br />

and longest of which springs from under the beak ; none of<br />

them reach the margin, which is wedge-shaped ; in the lower<br />

valve are three strong equidistant ridges, which are placed in<br />

the central space ; these are notched in front, crested at the<br />

top, and obliquely striate at the sides, where may be occasionally<br />

observed a few small bead-like tubercles. L. 0*3.<br />

B. 0-285.<br />

Habitat :<br />

18 fathoms, in gravelly shell-sand, two miles<br />

east of Guernsey ; rare. This is the most northern limit<br />

* Truncate.

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