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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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20 TEREBRATULID.E.<br />

mostly blunt and often worn by attrition, never much produced<br />

: foramen triangular, occupying nearly the whole of the<br />

dorsal area : deltidium :<br />

exceedingly slight hinge-plate thick<br />

and broad: teeth strong and : triangular sockets broad but not<br />

deep : skeleton consisting of two very slight and narrow ribandlike<br />

plates or ribs, placed as in A. decollata, but having only<br />

their front edges free, the remaining portion being united with<br />

the shell; within the upper valve is a septum, extending from<br />

the centre of the hinge to nearly the front margin, besides a<br />

few parallel but indistinct striae ;<br />

the lower valve has a strong<br />

blunt central ridge, which is higher in front and occupies about<br />

half of the interior ; the front margin is minutely crenulated<br />

inside. L. 0-06. B. 0-075.<br />

Habitat :<br />

East Shetland, Skye, and co. Antrim ;<br />

Moray Firth (Dawson) ; Dublin Bay (Waller) ; Exniouth<br />

(Barlee and Clark) ; Guernsey (Lnkis & J. G. J.). Fos-<br />

sil in the Coralline Crag. Sars has found it at Chris-<br />

tiansund, Bergen, and Manger in Norway ;<br />

it on the Normandy coast ; and among<br />

I have taken<br />

some small shells<br />

which I received through M. Verany from Sardinia was<br />

a single valve of this species.<br />

The animal closely resembles that of A. decollata.<br />

The anterior occlusor or retractor muscles are of enormous<br />

size, and their impressions on old shells are very<br />

conspicuous and deep, somewhat resembling those of<br />

Crania. Very young shells have scarcely any of the<br />

tubular perforations ; and their beaks remind one of<br />

the bill of a Platypus. These delicate processes become<br />

afterwards hardened and blunted by contact with the<br />

external world, like the exquisitely sensitive feelings of a<br />

child. The fry may be occasionally seen attached to the<br />

outer folds of the mantle. They appear to be kidneyshaped,<br />

and are of different sizes, or degrees of deve-<br />

lopment.<br />

This species was named, but not described, by Mr.<br />

S. Wood in 1840 as a tertiary fossil ;<br />

and I was fortu-

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