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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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214 KELLIIDiE.<br />

extremities, not observed before, being the only ones<br />

that remained to perform their functions externally.<br />

These produced a partial current without propelling the<br />

animal through the water, as at this stage it gave up its<br />

natatory habits and took to a quiet<br />

life. The internal<br />

portion, the parts of which conld not be very distinctly<br />

made out, appeared to be nndergoing a process of deve-<br />

The mass was continually changing its form,<br />

lopment.<br />

the separate parts being extended alternately in different<br />

directions, and a portion, probably the incipient foot,<br />

was occasionally pushed beyond the margin of the shell.<br />

At this point of development further observations were<br />

unfortunately arrested by the death of the whole colony<br />

in consequence of the water beeoming impure, and my<br />

situation at a distance from the sea preventing my get-<br />

ting an immediate fresh supply. The whole period that<br />

I had kept them was not above five or six days ;<br />

so that<br />

their development had been pretty rapid. After the<br />

death of the animals the shells remained at the bottom<br />

of the glass. They were of an elliptical form, straight<br />

at the upper margin, where they were attached, though<br />

the hinge did not appear to be yet formed ; the whole,<br />

excepting in the elongated form, had very little resemblance<br />

to the adult shell "<br />

I am sure my readers will not regret my having<br />

reproduced such a faithful and striking picture by one of<br />

our great masters of British zoology. It agrees on the<br />

whole with the account furnished by Loven, and especially<br />

with his observations as to the development of<br />

the embryo of Modiolaria marmorata and Lascea rubra.<br />

The metamorphosis in Modiolaria is stated to have<br />

commenced about the third day after the spawn was<br />

deposited, being the same period<br />

as that which Alder<br />

noticed in Montacuta ferruginosa. The shell is apt to

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