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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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3.22 CYPRINID.E.<br />

and the latter name has been adopted by Messrs. H.<br />

and A. Adams,<br />

in their '<br />

Genera of Recent Shells/ under<br />

the impression that it is different from Schumacher's<br />

genus. It resembles Venus in many respects; but in<br />

that genus the tubes are long, and the pallial scar on<br />

the posterior side of the shell exhibits therefore a deep<br />

fold or sinus. The typical species quoted by Schu-<br />

macher is the Venus script a of Linne. It is somewhat<br />

remarkable that our British shell [Circe minima) , which<br />

Ulysses<br />

'<br />

of Salis Marschlins mentions in his Travels '<br />

being found on the Neapolitan coast, was called by him<br />

V. script a. The name Circe has been used by Mertens<br />

for a genus of Acalephse ; but the gap is so wide between<br />

the Ccelenterata and the Mollusca,<br />

that there is little or<br />

no risk of confusion in consequence of the same name<br />

being applied to forms of animal life so diametrically<br />

opposite, although it is unquestionably better in pro-<br />

posing new genera to avoid »the possibility of such a<br />

mistake.<br />

The habits of Circe are generally cleaner than those<br />

of Astarte, the present genus apparently preferring nul-<br />

lipore and shelly sand to a muddy ground.<br />

Circe mi'nima*, Montagu.<br />

Venus minima, Mont. Test. Brit. p. 121, t. 3. f. 3. C. minima, F.&H. i.<br />

p. 446, pi. xxvi. f. 4, 5, 6, 8, and (animal) pi. M. f. 3.<br />

Body greyish-white, gelatinous: mantle slightly speckled<br />

with brown :<br />

tubes of unequal size ; marginal cirri numerous,<br />

short and cylindrical, covered with specks of a brown-red or<br />

purplish colour : foot white, extensile, and pointed.<br />

Shell nearly circular or obtusely triangular, usually depressed<br />

except towards the beaks, rather solid, opaque, and<br />

glossy :<br />

sculpture, numerous flat, broad, laminar concentric<br />

* Smallest.<br />

as

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