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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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218 kelliidjE.<br />

leading<br />

characteristics of each. With the former it<br />

agrees in having the cartilage placed<br />

at the shorter end<br />

of the shell, a position contrary to that in Kellia, and<br />

with the latter in the mantle being folded on the ante-<br />

rior side, though not so completely as in that genus.<br />

The position of the cartilage or ligament is by no means<br />

unimportant, because it indicates the posterior side ;<br />

and<br />

the empty shell thus serves to determine the place, and<br />

often the nature, of the organs which had composed the<br />

frame of its late occupant.<br />

It is very probable that the shell which Adanson<br />

called " Le Poron " belongs to this genus ; but his<br />

notice of it is unusually brief and obscure. He says that<br />

it has two small triangular teeth in each valve, which<br />

form the hinge, that it is at most only two lines in dia-<br />

meter, and that it is whitish and sometimes of a violet<br />

colour, chiefly towards the hinge. He evidently did not<br />

know the animal, for he included the Poron among the<br />

species of his genus Chama, which he described as having<br />

three openings in the mantle, two of which take the form<br />

of a rather long tube. It would be a waste of etymological<br />

researchwere we to endeavour to trace the derivation<br />

of the word " Poron." Adanson tells us, in the preface<br />

to his most admirable work on the Mollusca of Senegal,<br />

that he preferred inventing such chance names as had<br />

the least meaning, and had no relation to other names<br />

or known objects. Perhaps Dr. Leach had the same<br />

idea in selecting some of his generic names. However<br />

that may be, in his posthumous work on the Mollusca<br />

of Great Britain he seems to have changed Lascea for<br />

the more classically correct name of Autonoe, placing it<br />

in the family Veneridce, although calling the species (after<br />

" 33<br />

describing it) Lasea rubra.<br />

The Lascea are of a minute size, and usually inhabit

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