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Pvn H,i I'UitlS

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402 tellinidjE.<br />

of Tellina (e. g. T. donacina) in its cuneiform shape ;<br />

but the dentition is more complicated. The ligament<br />

is placed at the smaller end of the shell, as in all the<br />

other genera belonging to this family. Under the above<br />

circumstances I have thought it best to unite the Dona-<br />

cidce with the Tellinidae, considering<br />

also that we have<br />

only Donax to dispose of.<br />

The habits of the present genus are gregarious, and<br />

usually littoral, although in suitable localities, where a bed<br />

of sand extends out to sea, the Donaces may be found at<br />

some depth. According to M. Pictet it did not make its<br />

appearance until the Tertiary epoch.<br />

Chemnitz called it<br />

Serrula, and Poli Peronaa. Lamarck's genus Capsa is<br />

described as having no lateral teeth, and only differing in<br />

that respect from Donax : the late G. B. Sowerby added<br />

another character, viz. a smooth inside margin,<br />

and in-<br />

stanced our D. politics as one of the types ; but that<br />

species certainly<br />

has lateral or side teeth.<br />

A. Inside margin strongly notched.<br />

1. Donax vitta'tus*, Da Costa.<br />

Guneus vittatus, Da Costa, Brit. Conch, p. 202, pi.<br />

F. & H. i. p. 332, pi. xxi. f. 4, 5, and (animal) pi. K. f. 7.<br />

xiv. f. 3. D. anatinns,<br />

Body elongated, purplish-red or yellow: mantle open for<br />

two-thirds of its extent, thickened at the edges and having a<br />

double margin ; one margin is short, with sinuous or scalloped<br />

edges ; the other and outer one is fringed with three rows of<br />

cirri, the inner two consisting of moniliform white beads of two<br />

sizes, and the outermost or third row having short, close-set,<br />

the cirri become longer and<br />

fine filaments of the same colour ;<br />

side : tubes trans-<br />

stronger as they approach the posterior<br />

parent, of equal length, and when fully exserted not more than<br />

incurrent tube ornamented with eight lon-<br />

half an inch long ;<br />

gitudinal ciliated lines of an opaque- white colour, which give<br />

* Banded.

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