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View/Open - University of Zululand Institutional Repository

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203<br />

boreholes are drilled for both stock and domestic purposes. the more advantageous rebate<br />

is applied. Special charges and conditions are enforced in specific circumstances. including<br />

a depth drilled <strong>of</strong> more than 250 m. Payment for charges incurred must be made in terms<br />

<strong>of</strong> cash deposited with the Department before or during drilling operations. or by means<br />

<strong>of</strong> a loan for drilling granted according to Section 10 <strong>of</strong> the Agricultural Credit Act No. 28<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1966.<br />

The quantity. type. quality and diameter <strong>of</strong> casing used in the borehole is at the discretion<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Department. No rebate is granted for casing left in an unsuccessful borehole at the<br />

request <strong>of</strong> the land user. An unsuccessful borehole is defined as a borehole yielding less<br />

than 125 mt s-1 (unless special circumstances prevail). Land users are responsible for the<br />

provision <strong>of</strong> sufficient water <strong>of</strong> a suitable quality for the efficient operation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Government drill. and for use by the drilling team. The land user is also responsible for the<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> an access road to the drilling site. any other road necessary to reach the<br />

boring camp, and for the initial clearing <strong>of</strong> the boring site and camping terrain. Failure to<br />

provide these services will result in extra costs.<br />

Boring operations may be stopped if a suitable supply <strong>of</strong> water has been obtained in the<br />

borehole, or if there is a possibility <strong>of</strong> the drill or accessories being damaged or lost, or if<br />

satisfactory results from further drilling operations cannot be achieved. Other factors<br />

precluding further drilling are the costs <strong>of</strong> additional boring not being justified in terms <strong>of</strong><br />

a possible sufficient increase in yield. and where a depth <strong>of</strong> 250 m is reached. Land users<br />

can apply for further drilling to be undertaken in these circumstances, which if agreed to,<br />

will be fully charged for. The maximum number <strong>of</strong> boreholes drilled is up to four per<br />

application. where the applicant is responsible for indicating the drilling sites (subject to<br />

Departmental approval). The Department may however. refuse to drill at a given site. If<br />

the applicant provides false or misleading information in terms <strong>of</strong> the rebate, then the<br />

rebate no longer applies and the applicant is liable for all costs.<br />

By virtue <strong>of</strong> Government Regulation Notice GN R3040/92. also in terms <strong>of</strong> the Water Act,<br />

the Minister <strong>of</strong> Agriculture may authorize the payment <strong>of</strong> subsidies for the costs <strong>of</strong> drilling<br />

undertaken by private drilling contractors. The scheme is essentially the same as above.<br />

where no contract can be entered into with a private driller. prior to consent by the<br />

Department. The land user is required to indicate the drilling site (subject to various<br />

conditions). The borehole must be at least 15 m deep and 100 mm in diameter. and must

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