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56<br />
(1981); and Pitman, Middleton and Midgley (1981)* which - besides maps - contain<br />
summaries <strong>of</strong> monthly totals <strong>of</strong> observed streamflow for specific catchments, as well as<br />
simulated streamflow for quaternary sub-catchments, mainly for a 55 year period up to<br />
1975 (based on the Pitman Model). A further important reference is: Anonymous, 1986.<br />
Management <strong>of</strong>the Water Resources <strong>of</strong> the Republic <strong>of</strong> South Africa, Department <strong>of</strong>Water<br />
Affairs, Pretoria, various pages. (The book contains a wealth <strong>of</strong> material on water in South<br />
Africa and is a comprehensive reference work). Another useful reference is: Schulze, R.E.,<br />
1984. An assessment <strong>of</strong> the surface water resources <strong>of</strong> Natal, Natal Town and Regional<br />
Planning Commission Report, VOl 63, Pietermaritzburg, 44 p. and map. The publication<br />
contains several maps and diagrams, namely: hydrological response zones in Natal; mean<br />
annual run<strong>of</strong>f; areas with significant outliers <strong>of</strong> monthly run<strong>of</strong>f; median monthly flow for<br />
the hydrological year October - September; a monthly run<strong>of</strong>f variability index for the<br />
months October - September, and a map showing areas <strong>of</strong> low mean annual run<strong>of</strong>f.<br />
The Computing Centre for Water Research, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Natal, Pietermaritzburg, can<br />
supply (autographic gauge) run<strong>of</strong>f data for certain small research catchments, autographic<br />
data for selected storm events (run<strong>of</strong>f/rainfall), and mean annual series <strong>of</strong> flood peaks in<br />
*<br />
See Middleton, B.J., lorentz, SA.. Pitman, W.V. and Midgley, D.C., 1981. Surface water resources<br />
<strong>of</strong> South Africa, VOl V: drainage regions MNPQRST. The eastern Cape Part 1 (Text), various pages,<br />
and Part 2 (Appendices), various pages, HRU Report No. 12/81, Hydrological Research Unit,<br />
<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, as well as Pitman, W.V., Middleton, B.J. and<br />
Midgley, D.C., 1981. Surface water resources <strong>of</strong> South Africa, VOl VI: drainage regions UVWX.<br />
The eastern escarpment Part 1 (Textl, various pages, and Part 2 (Appendicesl, various pages, HRU<br />
Report No. 9/81, Hydrological Research Unit, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. The<br />
two reports are part <strong>of</strong> a six volume series. The entire set <strong>of</strong> six volumes (for the whole country) was<br />
reprinted in 1986 with several amendments. The series has been updated, and currently consists <strong>of</strong><br />
six volumes - each comprising a set <strong>of</strong> appendices and a book <strong>of</strong> maps - with an overall user's<br />
manual. Data contained in the hard copy volumes are also available on CD-ROM. See: Midgley, D.C.,<br />
Pitman, W.V. and Middleton, B.J., 1994. Surface water resources <strong>of</strong> South Africa, 1990, VOl V:<br />
drainage regions M, N, P, Q, R, S, T. Eastem Cape - appendices, WRC Report No. 298/5.1/94, Water<br />
Research Commission, Pretoria, various pages. as well as Midgley. D.e., Pibnan. W.V. and Middleton,<br />
B.J.. 1994. Surface water resources <strong>of</strong> South Africa, 1990, VOl V: drainage regions M, N, P, Q, R,<br />
S, T. Eastem Cape - book <strong>of</strong> maps, WRC Report No. 298/5.2/94, Water Research Commission,<br />
Pretoria, 30 p. and maps. See also Midgtev, D.C.. Pitman, W.V. and Middteton, B.J., 1994. Surface<br />
water resources <strong>of</strong> South Africa, 1990, VOl VI: drainage regions U, V, W, X. Eastem escarpmentappendices,<br />
WRC Report No. 298/6.1194, Water Research Commission, Pretoria, various pages, as<br />
well as Midglev, D.C., Pitman, W.V. and Middleton, B.J., 1994. Surface water resources <strong>of</strong> South<br />
Africa, 1990, VOlVI: drainage regions U,V, W, X. Eastern escarpment - book <strong>of</strong> maps, WRC Report<br />
No. 298/6.2/94, Water Research Commission, Pretoria, 30 p. and maps. Refer in addition to Midglev,<br />
D.C., Pitman, W.V. and Middleton, B.J., 1994. Surface water resources <strong>of</strong> South Africa, 1990:<br />
user's manual, WRC Report No. 298/1194, Water Research Commission, Pretoria, various pages.<br />
(Note that a complete listing <strong>of</strong> all the reports can be found on the inside front cover <strong>of</strong> any given<br />
report. Nearly all maps in the books <strong>of</strong> maps are at a scale <strong>of</strong> 1 : 1 000 000. Each book <strong>of</strong> maps<br />
contains a base map indicating catchment boWldaries, rivers, major dams and towns: as well as<br />
information onrainfall (stations, zones and isohyetsl: evaporation (stations. zones and isolinesl: run<strong>of</strong>f<br />
(stations, zones, isolines and endoreic areas): land cover (minor dams and afforestedlirrigation areas);<br />
streamffow modelling (model parameters); geology; soils; sediment yield and vegetation).