DOE/ORO/2327 Oak Ridge Reservation Annual Site Environmental ...

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Oak Ridge Reservation DOE. 2007a. Balance of Site—Laboratory, Phased Construction Completion Report (PCCR) for K-770, Oak Ridge, Tennessee. DOE/OR/01-2348&D1. April. U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, D.C. DOE. 2007b. Balance of Site—Laboratory, Phased Construction Completion Report (PCCR)—Removal Action Report for Group II Buildings (K-1064 Area), Oak Ridge, Tennessee. DOE/OR/01-2339&D1. May. U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, D.C. DOE. 2009. 2009 Remediation Effectiveness Report for the U.S. Department of Energy Oak Ridge Reservation, Oak Ridge, Tennessee Data and Evaluations. DOE/OR/01-2393&D1. U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, D. C. DOE. 2010. 2010 Remediation Effectiveness Report for the U.S. Department of Energy Oak Ridge, Oak Ridge, Tennessee Data and Evaluations. DOE/OR/01-2437&D1. U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, D.C. EPA. 1992. NPDES Storm Water Sampling Guidance Document. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C. ISO. 2004. Environmental Management Systems—Requirements with Guidance for Use. ISO 14001:2004. International Organization for Standardization. http://www.iso.org. TDEC. 2008. General Water Quality Criteria, Criteria of Water Uses—Toxic Substances. TDEC 1200- 4-.03(3) and TDEC 1200-4-.03(4). Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation Tennessee Water Quality Control Board. Division of Water Pollution Control. 3-86 East Tennessee Technology Park
4. The Y-12 National Security Complex 4.1 Description of Site and Operations 4.1.1 Mission The Y-12 Complex is a one-of-a-kind manufacturing facility that plays an important role in U.S. national security. The roles of the Y-12 Complex include the following: • receipt, storage, and protection of special nuclear materials; • quality evaluation/enhanced surveillance of the nation’s nuclear weapon stockpile; • safe and secure storage of nuclear materials; • dismantlement of weapon secondaries and disposition of weapon components; • provision of technical support to the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation Program; • provision of fuel for the nation’s naval reactors program; • transfer of technology to private industry; • maintenance of DOE capabilities; and • provision of support to DOE, other federal agencies, and other national priorities. Babcock & Wilcox Technical Services Y-12, LLC (B&W Y-12) is the NNSA’s management and operating contractor responsible for operation the Y-12 National Security Complex. Located within the town limits of Oak Ridge, Y-12 covers more than 328 ha (810 acres) in the Bear Creek Valley, stretching 4.0 km (2.5 miles) down the valley and nearly 2.4 km (1.5 miles) wide. Approximately 6,000 people work on site, including employees of B&W Y-12, NNSA, Wackenhut Services (NNSA’s security services contractor), other DOE contractors, and subcontractors. NNSA-related facilities located off the Y-12 Complex site but in Oak Ridge include the Office of Secure Transportation (OST) Agent Operations Eastern Command (AOEC) Secure Transportation Center and Training Facility and an analytical laboratory. The laboratory is a leased facility providing a wide range of routine and nonroutine analytical services for environmental and hazardous waste programs of NNSA, DOE, and other customers. 4.1.2 Transformation Complex Transformation is NNSA’s vision for a smaller, safer, more secure, and less expensive nuclear weapons complex that leverages the scientific and technical capabilities of its workforce and meets national security requirements. The complex is old; many of the facilities were required for the Cold War security environment but are no longer necessary to use or affordable to maintain. The Y-12 Complex’s infrastructure reduction effort focuses on removing excess buildings and infrastructure to support reduction in maintenance and operating cost and to provide real estate for future modernization needs. The country’s need to construct smarter, more environmentally friendly buildings is a focus of the new construction projects. 4.1.2.1 Infrastructure Reduction Infrastructure activities continue to significantly change the face of the Y-12 Complex. In FY 2009, an additional 1425.5 m 2 (15,328 ft 2 ) of floor space was demolished, bringing Y-12’s total to more than 0.1 million m 2 (1.2 million ft 2 ) or 284 buildings demolished since the program was initiated in 2001. The Infrastructure Reduction project team completed the demolition of Buildings 9706-1 and 9706-1A. The Infrastructure Reduction project team completed planning efforts for FY 2009, which focused on the demolition of 13 facilities targeted to be funded under Transformation Disposition Program. Although the Transformation Disposition Program went unfunded in FY 2009, Facilities The Y-12 National Security Complex 4-1
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Oak Ridge Reservation Annual Site E
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Oak Ridge Reservation 3. East Tenne
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Oak Ridge Reservation 5.3.2 Clean A
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Figures Figure Page 1.1. Location o
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Oak Ridge Reservation 3.30. Results
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Oak Ridge Reservation 7.1. Emission
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1. Introduction to the Oak Ridge Re
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Fig. 1.1. Location of the city of O
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2-2 Compliance Summary and Communit
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⎯ Replace 50 CRT computer monitor
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East Tennessee Technology Park 3-11
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Fig. 3.15. Lead monitoring results:
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Table 3.6. Group IV Storm Water Out
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Parameter Table 3.10 (continued) Pr
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4.6.4.1.4 Volatile Organic Compound
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5.2.1.2 UT-Battelle Policy Annual S
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Bethel Valley East Campus Annual Si
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Table 5.4. Electrical metering stat
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Oak Ridge National Laboratory 5-21
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Table 5.6. Summary of regulatory en
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• lead and copper, and • disinf
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Fig. 5.13. Total discharges of 3 H
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Table 5.13. Radionuclide concentrat
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Fig. 5.18. Application of stressor
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Cooling tower a Annual Site Environ
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Table 5.21. ORNL National Pollutant
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Palko. 2008. Oak Ridge National Lab
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6. ORR Environmental Monitoring Pro
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6.3.1 ORR Ambient Air Monitoring An
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Isotope Annual Site Environmental R
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Fig. 6.6. Fish sampling locations f
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Annual Site Environmental Report de
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6.9 Quality Assurance Annual Site E
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Oak Ridge Reservation expressed in
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Oak Ridge Reservation Source ID 7-4
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Oak Ridge Reservation 7-6 Dose Tabl
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Oak Ridge Reservation Lower Clinch
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Oak Ridge Reservation 7-10 Dose Tab
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Oak Ridge Reservation 7.1.3 Current
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Oak Ridge Reservation • Mitchell
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Oak Ridge Reservation because of PC
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Appendix A. Errata
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Appendix B. Glossary
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Oak Ridge Reservation biota — The
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Oak Ridge Reservation committed dos
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Oak Ridge Reservation hectare — A
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Oak Ridge Reservation quality facto
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Oak Ridge Reservation total dissolv
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Appendix C. Climate Overview for th
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Oak Ridge Reservation Pressure-driv
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C-6 Appendix C. Climate Overview fo
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C-8 Appendix C. Climate Overview fo
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Oak Ridge Reservation for winds fro
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Table D.1. Reference standards for
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TDEC and EPA Drinking Water Standar
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Chemical TDEC and EPA Drinking Wate
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Appendix E. National Pollutant Disc
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Appendix F. Radiation This appendix
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F.2.2 Non-ionizing Radiation Annual
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F.5.10 Dose from Consumer Products
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The ED from swimming in water conta
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Appendix G. Chemicals This appendix
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Table G.1. Chemical reference doses
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BW = body weight (70 kg), and Annua
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