DOE/ORO/2327 Oak Ridge Reservation Annual Site Environmental ...

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Oak Ridge Reservation 5-70 Oak Ridge National Laboratory Fig. 5.42. ORNL surface water sampling locations. in mid-1990s; future remedial actions in those areas are planned and, until completion, little change in surface water contaminant conditions is expected. The results from 2009 sampling at those locations are consistent with historical data and with the processes or legacy activities nearby or upstream from these locations. The VOC chloroform continues to be detected at WOC at WOD. Sampling locations west, southwest of ORNL [Raccoon Creek (RCK 2.0), Grassy Creek (GCK 3.6), and Ish Creek (ICK 0.7)] are impacted by contaminated groundwater from Solid Waste Storage Area 3. Future remedial actions should decrease these levels of radionuclides. 5.5.12 Sediment Monitoring Stream and lake sediments act as a record of some aspects of water quality by concentrating and storing certain contaminants. Sampling sites for sediment are the Clinch River downstream from all DOE inputs (CRK 16), the Clinch River downstream from ORNL (CRK 32), and the Clinch River at the Solway Bridge, upstream from all DOE inputs (CRK 70) (Fig. 5.43). The locations are sampled annually, and gamma scans are performed on the samples. In addition, each year, two samples containing settleable solids are collected in conjunction with a heavy rain event to characterize sediments that exit ORNL during a storm event. The sampling locations are Melton Branch upstream from ORNL (MEK 2.1), White Oak Lake at White Oak Dam (WCK 1.0), WOC downstream from ORNL (WCK 2.6), and WOC Headwaters as a reference location (Fig. 5.44). These samples are filtered, and the residue (settleable solids) is analyzed for gross alpha, gross beta, and gamma emitters.
Annual Site Environmental Report Table 5.23. ORNL surface water sampling locations, frequencies, and parameters, 2009 Location a Description Frequency Parameters MEK 0.2 Melton Branch downstream from ORNL WCK 1.0 White Oak Lake at White Oak Dam WCK 2.6 White Oak Creek (WOC) downstream from ORNL Bimonthly (Jan., March, May, July, Sept., Nov.) Gross alpha, gross beta, gamma scan, total radioactive strontium, tritium, field measurements b Monthly Volatiles, metals, PCBs, gross alpha, gross beta, gamma scan, total radioactive strontium, tritium, field measurements b Bimonthly (Jan., March, May, July, Sept., Nov.) WCK 6.8 WOC upstream from ORNL Quarterly (Feb., May, Aug., Nov.) WBK 0.1 Walker Branch prior to entering Semiannually CRK 53.4 (April, Oct.) GCK 3.6 Grassy Creek upstream of SEG Semiannually and IT Corp. at CRK 23 (April, Oct.) ICK 0.7 Ish Creek prior to entering Semiannually CRK 30.8 (April, Oct.) MCCBK 1.8 McCoy Branch prior to entering Semiannually CRK 60.3 (April, Oct.) RCK 2.0 Raccoon Creek sampling station prior to entering CRK 31 NWTK 0.1 Northwest Tributary prior to the confluence with First Creek FCK 0.1 First Creek prior to the confluence with Northwest Tributary FFK 0.1 Fifth Creek just upstream of WOC (ORNL) Semiannually (April, Oct.) Semiannually (April, Oct.) Semiannually (April, Oct.) Semiannually (April, Oct.) Gross alpha, gross beta, gamma scan, total radioactive strontium, tritium, field measurements b Gross alpha, gross beta, total radioactive strontium, gamma scan, tritium, field measurements b Gross alpha, gross beta, gamma scan, field measurements b Lead, gross alpha, gross beta, gamma scan, field measurements b Gross alpha, gross beta, gamma scan, field measurements b Gross alpha, gross beta, gamma scan, field measurements b Gross alpha, gross beta, total radioactive strontium, gamma scan, tritium, field measurements b Gross alpha, gross beta, total radioactive strontium, gamma scan, tritium, field measurements b Gross alpha, gross beta, total radioactive strontium, gamma scan, tritium, field measurements b Gross alpha, gross beta, total radioactive strontium, gamma scan, tritium, field measurements b a Locations identify bodies of water and locations on them (e.g., WCK 1.0 km upstream from the confluence of White Oak Lake and the Clinch River). FCK First Creek kilometer FFK Fifth Creek kilometer GCK Grassy Creek kilometer ICK Ish Creek kilometer MCCBK McCoy Branch kilometer MEK Melton Branch kilometer NWTK Northwest Tributary kilometer RCK Raccoon Creek kilometer WBK Walker Branch kilometer WCK White Oak Creek (WOC) kilometer b Field measurements consist of dissolved oxygen, pH, and temperature. Oak Ridge National Laboratory 5-71
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Appendix A. Errata
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Appendix B. Glossary
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Oak Ridge Reservation biota — The
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Oak Ridge Reservation committed dos
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Oak Ridge Reservation hectare — A
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Oak Ridge Reservation quality facto
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Table D.1. Reference standards for
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TDEC and EPA Drinking Water Standar
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Chemical TDEC and EPA Drinking Wate
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Appendix E. National Pollutant Disc
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Appendix F. Radiation This appendix
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F.2.2 Non-ionizing Radiation Annual
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F.5.10 Dose from Consumer Products
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The ED from swimming in water conta
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Appendix G. Chemicals This appendix
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Table G.1. Chemical reference doses
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BW = body weight (70 kg), and Annua
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