DOE/ORO/2327 Oak Ridge Reservation Annual Site Environmental ...

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Oak Ridge Reservation Unit conversions Unit Conversion Equivalent Unit Conversion Equivalent in. × 2.54 cm Length cm × 0.394 in. ft × 0.305 m m × 3.28 ft mile × 1.61 km km Area × 0.621 mile acre × 0.405 ha ha × 2.47 acre ft 2 × 0.093 m 2 m 2 × 10.764 ft 2 mile 2 × 2.59 km 2 km 2 × 0.386 mile 2 Volume ft 3 × 0.028 m 3 m 3 × 35.31 ft 3 qt (U.S. liquid) × 0.946 L L × 1.057 qt (U.S. liquid) gal × 3.7854118 L L Concentration × 0.264172051 gal ppm × 1 mg/L mg/L Weight × 1 ppm lb × 0.4536 kg kg × 2.205 lb ton × 907.1847 kg kg Temperature × 0.00110231131 ton °C °F = (9/5) °C + 32 °F °F Activity °C = (5/9) (F − 32) °C Bq × 2.7 × 10 −11 Ci Ci × 3.7 × 10 10 Bq Bq × 27 pCi pCi × 0.037 Bq mSv × 100 mrem mrem × 0.01 mSv Sv × 100 rem rem × 0.01 Sv nCi × 1000 pCi pCi × 0.001 nCi mCi/km 2 × 1 nCi/m 2 nCi/m 2 × 1 mCi/km 2 dpm/L × 0.45 × 10 9 µCi/cm 3 µCi/cm 3 × 2.22 × 10 9 dpm/L pCi/L × 10 –9 µCi/mL µCi/mL × 10 9 pCi/L pCi/m 3 × 10 –12 µCi/cm 3 µCi/cm 3 × 10 12 pCi/m 3 xxviii
Acknowledgments The ASER technical coordinators and project team wish to thank those who participated in the publication of the Annual Site Environmental Report. Although we cannot name everyone involved in the environmental monitoring program, we would like to also thank and acknowledge those conducting sampling and analytical support. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Carrie Barber Mary Blevins Betsy Brucken Neil Burchfield Tom Conrad Kevin Crow Melanie Dahle Steve Douglas Steve Foster Glen Galen Suzy Gately Stephen Goodpasture Dan Hughel Mona Johnson Charles Justice Richard Ketelle Rodney Kingrea Bruce McElhoe JoNell Mullins Jeff Murphy Tammy Phillips Tony Poole Roxianne Sherles Lisa Shipe Steven Wood Bryan Woods ORNL Cathy Alstatt Kevin Birdwell Terry Bonine Brian Bowers Rac Cox Susan Cange Jim Eaton Rich Franco Neil Giffen Wes Goddard Mark Greeley Scott Gregory James Hall Julia Hancock Regis Loffman Diane Maddox Courtney Manrod Susan Michaud Lori Muhs Kim Myers Frank O’Donnell Anne Ostergaard Greg Palko Pat Parr Mark Peterson Larry Pounds John Powell Sharon Robinson Kyle Rutherford Denise Saunders Pat Scofield Jeff Sickau David Skipper Linda Smith Charlie Valentine xxix Y-12 COMPLEX Gary Beck Rebekah Bell Mary Anna Bogle Mark Burris Terry Cothron Sara Cornwell Laura Cunningham Jessica Davis Jennifer Dixon Stan Duke Jan Jackson Kim Hanzelka Russ Harden Gail Harp Cindy Hartsell Clarence Hill William Hurst Robert Johnson Steve Jones Ivy Lalonde Cathy McCoy Jane Nations Terry Nore Bobby Oliver Aprell Patterson Larry Petrowski Beth Schultz Mark Shedden Brad Skaggs Johnny Skinner Rose Smith Lenny Vaughn Jeannette Widman Mick Wiest
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Fig. 3.15. Lead monitoring results:
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Table 3.6. Group IV Storm Water Out
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4.2.4 Implementation and Operation
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4.4.2.1 Mercury Annual Site Environ
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Discharge Point Outfall 512 (Ground
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Uranium isotopes Annual Site Enviro
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5.2.1.2 UT-Battelle Policy Annual S
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Bethel Valley East Campus Annual Si
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Table 5.4. Electrical metering stat
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Table 5.6. Summary of regulatory en
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• lead and copper, and • disinf
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Table 5.13. Radionuclide concentrat
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Fig. 5.18. Application of stressor
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Cooling tower a Annual Site Environ
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Table 5.21. ORNL National Pollutant
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Tank W1-A Remediation Planned Annua
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6.9 Quality Assurance Annual Site E
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Oak Ridge Reservation expressed in
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Oak Ridge Reservation Source ID 7-4
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Oak Ridge Reservation 7-6 Dose Tabl
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Oak Ridge Reservation Lower Clinch
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Oak Ridge Reservation 7-10 Dose Tab
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Oak Ridge Reservation concentration
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Oak Ridge Reservation 7.1.3 Current
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Oak Ridge Reservation • Mitchell
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Oak Ridge Reservation because of PC
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Appendix A. Errata
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Appendix B. Glossary
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Oak Ridge Reservation biota — The
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Oak Ridge Reservation committed dos
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Oak Ridge Reservation hectare — A
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Oak Ridge Reservation quality facto
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Oak Ridge Reservation total dissolv
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Appendix C. Climate Overview for th
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Oak Ridge Reservation Pressure-driv
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C-6 Appendix C. Climate Overview fo
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C-8 Appendix C. Climate Overview fo
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Oak Ridge Reservation for winds fro
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Table D.1. Reference standards for
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TDEC and EPA Drinking Water Standar
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Chemical TDEC and EPA Drinking Wate
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Appendix E. National Pollutant Disc
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Appendix F. Radiation This appendix
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F.2.2 Non-ionizing Radiation Annual
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Annual Site Environmental Report an
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F.5.10 Dose from Consumer Products
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The ED from swimming in water conta
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Appendix G. Chemicals This appendix
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Table G.1. Chemical reference doses
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BW = body weight (70 kg), and Annua
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