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DOE/ORO/2327 Oak Ridge Reservation Annual Site Environmental ...

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<strong>Oak</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong> <strong>Reservation</strong><br />

4.3 Compliance Status<br />

4.3.1 <strong>Environmental</strong> Permits<br />

Table 4.3 notes environmental permits in force at Y-12 during 2009. More detailed information can<br />

be found within the following sections.<br />

4.3.2 NEPA/NHPA Assessments<br />

NNSA adheres to the National <strong>Environmental</strong> Policy Act (NEPA) regulations, which require federal<br />

agencies to evaluate the effects of proposed major federal activities on the environment. The prescribed<br />

evaluation process ensures that the proper level of environmental review is performed before an<br />

irreversible commitment of resources is made.<br />

During 2009, environmental evaluations were completed for 28 proposed actions, all of which were<br />

determined to be covered by a categorical exclusion (CX).<br />

4.3.2.1 <strong>Site</strong>-Wide <strong>Environmental</strong> Impact Statement (SWEIS) for Y-12 Complex<br />

The NEPA implementing procedures, 10 CFR 1021 (<strong>DOE</strong> 1996), require a 5-year evaluation of the<br />

current Y-12 Complex site-wide environmental impact statement (SWEIS). A new SWEIS is being<br />

prepared to evaluate the new modernization proposals and to update the analyses presented in the original<br />

Y-12 SWEIS (issued in November 2001). The notice of intent was published in the Federal Register on<br />

November 28, 2006, and a public scoping meeting was held December 15, 2006, in <strong>Oak</strong> <strong>Ridge</strong>.<br />

The draft SWEIS was issued in October 2009 (NNSA 2009) and a notice of availability was<br />

published in the Federal Register on October 30, 2009. Two public hearings for the draft SWEIS were<br />

held on November 17 and 18, 2009. These hearings allowed members of the public to provide comments<br />

on the draft SWEIS. The meetings were attended by approximately 350 members of the public. The<br />

public comment period for the draft SWEIS ends on January 29, 2010. Once all comments are received<br />

the final SWEIS will be published and the SWEIS ROD will be issued.<br />

4.3.2.2 Preserving Y-12’s History for Future Generations<br />

In accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), NNSA is committed to<br />

identifying, preserving, enhancing, and protecting its cultural resources. The compliance activities in 2009<br />

included completing an NHPA Section 106 review on 28 proposed projects, and participating in various<br />

outreach projects with local organizations and schools.<br />

Twenty-eight proposed projects were evaluated to determine whether any historic properties eligible<br />

for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places would be adversely impacted. Of the 28 proposed<br />

projects, it was determined that there were no adverse effects on historic properties eligible for listing in<br />

the National Register and that no further Section 106 documentation was required.<br />

The Y-12 Oral History Program and Knowledge Preservation Program continue with ongoing efforts<br />

to conduct oral interviews of current and former employees to document the knowledge and experience of<br />

those who worked at the Y-12 Complex during World War II and the Cold War era. The interviews<br />

provided information on day-to-day operations of the Y-12 Complex, the use and operation of significant<br />

components and machinery, and how technological innovations occurred over time. Some of the<br />

information collected from the interviews may be used in various media to include DVDs shown in the<br />

Y-12 History Exhibit Hall.<br />

The Exhibit Hall, located in The New Hope Center, continues to be a work in progress featuring new<br />

artifacts, photographs, and pop-up signs. The Exhibit Hall, renamed “The Y-12 History Center,” displays<br />

exhibits, photographs, artifacts, brochures, DVDs, and other information associated with the history of<br />

Y-12 and the New Hope Community. The Exhibit Hall is open to the public Monday through Thursday<br />

from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and on Fridays by special request. A selection of materials, including DVDs,<br />

books, pamphlets, and fact sheets, is available free to the public. Tours of the Exhibit Hall were<br />

conducted for various organizations, local schools, and VIP visitors.<br />

4-20 The Y-12 National Security Complex

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