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DOE/ORO/2327 Oak Ridge Reservation Annual Site Environmental ...

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Site</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> Report<br />

for Rad NESHAPs compliance. An estimated 0.0081 Ci (0.7 kg) of uranium was released into the<br />

atmosphere in 2009 as a result of Y-12 activities (Figs. 4.18 and 4.19).<br />

4.4.1.3 Quality Assurance<br />

Fig. 4.18. Total curies of uranium discharged from the<br />

Y-12 Complex to the atmosphere, 2003–2009.<br />

Fig. 4.19. Total kilograms of uranium discharged from the<br />

Y-12 Complex to the atmosphere, 2003–2009.<br />

Quality assurance activities for the Rad NESHAP program are documented in Y-12 National Security<br />

Complex Quality Assurance Project Plan for National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants<br />

(NESHAPs) for Radionuclide Emission Measurements (Y-12 2005). The plan satisfies the quality<br />

assurance (QA) requirements in 40 CFR Part 61, Method 114 (CFR 2007), for ensuring that the<br />

radionuclide air emission measurements from the Y-12 Complex are representative to known levels of<br />

precision and accuracy and that administrative controls are in place to ensure prompt response when<br />

emission measurements indicate an increase over normal radionuclide emissions. The requirements are<br />

also referenced in TDEC regulation 1200-3-11-.08. The plan ensures the quality of the Y-12 radionuclide<br />

emission measurements data from the continuous samplers, breakthrough monitors, and minor<br />

radionuclide release points. It specifies the procedures for the management of the activities affecting the<br />

quality of the data. The QA objectives for completeness, sensitivity, accuracy, and precision are<br />

discussed. Major programmatic elements addressed in the QA plan are the sampling and monitoring<br />

program, emission characterization, the analytical program, and minor source emission estimates.<br />

4.4.1.4 Source-Specific Criteria Pollutants<br />

Proper maintenance and operation of a number of control devices (e.g., HEPA filters, baghouses, and<br />

scrubbers) are key to controlling emissions of criteria pollutants. The primary source of criteria pollutants<br />

at the Y-12 Complex is the steam plant, where coal and natural gas are burned. Information regarding<br />

actual vs. allowable emissions from the steam plant is provided in Table 4.7. The Y-12 Title V operating<br />

The Y-12 National Security Complex 4-37

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