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Growth model of the reared sea urchin Paracentrotus ... - SciViews

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This way, one obtains a 4-parameter <strong>model</strong> with an origin constrained to<br />

be D'(t' = 0) = 0, size increase being null just after metamorphosis for all<br />

quantiles.<br />

Fitting <strong>the</strong> modified growth <strong>model</strong> <strong>of</strong> eq. 31 with quantile regression<br />

for various quantiles is shown in Table 14 and Fig. 31. The <strong>model</strong> is<br />

flexible enough to accommodate any quantile. Adding a constraint on one<br />

parameter leads to a slightly poorer fitting according to δ1 and visual<br />

impression, which is not surprising.<br />

Table 14. Results <strong>of</strong> quantile regressions for different values <strong>of</strong> τ, using <strong>the</strong> new growth <strong>model</strong><br />

constrained to <strong>the</strong> origin (eq. 31). Curves for quantiles τ = 0.025, 0.5 and 0.975 (in bold) are<br />

also presented graphically in Fig. 31. Relations between some parameters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>model</strong> and τ<br />

are shown in Fig. 32.<br />

ττττ ∆D∞ k1 k2 l deviance δδδδ1<br />

0.975 64.5 1.97·10 -3 1.89·10 -3 0.806 2251<br />

0.95 68.2 1.25·10 -3 7.51·10 -3 1.60 4048<br />

0.9 60.9 2.16·10 -3 2.80·10 -3 1.96 7105<br />

0.85 59.8 2.39·10 -3 2.76·10 -3 2.65 9542<br />

0.8 58.8 2.31·10 -3 2.82·10 -3 3.09 11448<br />

0.75 58.3 2.39·10 -3 2.82·10 -3 3.77 12871<br />

0.7 57.5 2.35·10 -3 2.84·10 -3 4.07 13898<br />

0.65 57.9 1.88·10 -3 3.02·10 -3 3.99 14577<br />

0.6 57.0 2.21·10 -3 2.89·10 -3 4.93 14968<br />

0.55 57.2 1.70·10 -3 3.33·10 -3 5.04 15094<br />

0.5 56.6 1.89·10 -3 3.11·10 -3 5.38 14943<br />

0.45 55.9 1.93·10 -3 3.15·10 -3 6.16 14616<br />

0.4 55.8 1.96·10 -3 3.17·10 -3 7.00 14049<br />

0.35 55.6 1.73·10 -3 3.38·10 -3 7.28 13296<br />

0.3 55.1 1.74·10 -3 3.43·10 -3 8.11 12338<br />

0.25 55.6 1.44·10 -3 3.65·10 -3 8.25 11152<br />

0.2 55.4 1.35·10 -3 3.84·10 -3 9.57 9702<br />

0.15 55.4 1.25·10 -3 3.90·10 -3 9.80 7993<br />

0.1 57.7 9.92·10 -4 4.58·10 -3 13.8 5948<br />

0.05 54.0 1.03·10 -3 4.83·10 -3 19.4 3429<br />

0.025 53.3 9.24·10 -4 5.84·10 -3 39.9 1943<br />

Part IV: A growth <strong>model</strong> with intraspecific competition<br />

156

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