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Opera Plots I - MDC Faculty Home Pages

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had two sons. At the opening of the opera, however, the Roman's love for his Druidess wife has<br />

cooled, and he has conceived a passion for Adalgisa, one of the younger priestesses of the temple.<br />

Norma, in spite of the sacrifice and betrayal of her religious vows which she has made, still loves<br />

her secret husband, though aware of his cooling passion; but, being sincere in her sacred vocation,<br />

she performs her ceremonies and duties conscientiously, and consequently is beloved and revered<br />

by the people, to whom she reveals the will of the oracle. She prophesies the downfall of Rome,<br />

and encourages the people in their resistance to the invaders, during one of the mistletoe<br />

ceremonies. When the ceremony is over, Adalgisa has a secret meeting with Pollione, who<br />

entreats her to depart with him to Rome; but the young priestess is now overcome with remorse<br />

for her betrayal of the revered Norma, and she seeks an opportunity to confess all to the High<br />

Priestess. Norma, sympathising with a sin akin to her own, at first offers her pardon and means of<br />

escape; but when she next learns that the girl's lover is her own faithless husband, she is filled with<br />

anger and despair.<br />

In Act 2 she determines to slay her children, but her love for them renders her incapable of doing<br />

the deed; and on the entrance of Adalgisa, who desires her forgiveness, she entreats her rival to<br />

take charge of the boys and deliver them into the care of their father, since she is resolved to die,<br />

meaning to offer herself as a victim on the funeral pyre at the sacrifice about to be offered<br />

preparatory to the warriors going forth to do battle against their invaders. Adalgisa is so touched<br />

by this noble renunciation that she declares she will beg the faithless husband to return to Norma's<br />

love once more; but all her efforts are in vain. Pollione, on the contrary, only heeds the force of his<br />

new passion; and being seen to snatch his adored Adalgisa from before the temple altar, he is<br />

seized by the priests and condemned by them to expiate his impious act as the victim for the<br />

sacrifice just about to be offered. He is brought for judgment to the worshipped High Priestess,<br />

Norma, who declares she will set him free if he will renounce Adalgisa, which, however, he firmly<br />

refuses to do. Norma, seeing thus that his love for her has indeed vanished utterly, is more<br />

determined than ever to encompass her own death; and summoning all the priests and votaries of<br />

the temple, she begs them to condemn a sinful priestess who has broken her sacred vows. She then<br />

declares herself to be the erring one; and amidst the execrations and groans of the people, she<br />

ascends the funeral pyre, willingly awaiting her doom. Pollione, overcome by her noble<br />

renunciation and generous shielding of her rival, feels remorse for his faithless conduct; and, his<br />

dormant love for the great-hearted Norma reviving, he confesses his own share in her guilt, and<br />

mounts the pyre also. Thus, after commending their children to the care of the High Priest, the<br />

husband and wife are reunited in death.<br />

15. I PURITANI<br />

Grand <strong>Opera</strong> in Two Acts By Vincenzo Bellini<br />

Libretto By Count Pepoli<br />

First Produced Paris, January, 1835<br />

Chief Characters Elvira, Queen Henrietta, Lord Arthur Talbot, Sir Richard Forth, Sir George<br />

Walton<br />

THE action takes place at the fortress of Plymouth during the civil war of the Cavaliers and<br />

Roundheads. Queen Henrietta, widow of Charles I., is a prisoner in the fortress, her identity not

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