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Opera Plots I - MDC Faculty Home Pages

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calling himself Samuel, and thus makes friends with Eleazar and his daughter, even joining in the<br />

religious ceremonies which are held in the jeweller's house. The simple Rachel returns the love of<br />

the supposed Samuel, who poses as an artist; and when their passion is discovered by Eleazar, the<br />

old Jew consents to their union, even when Leopold confesses that he is no Jew but a Christian.<br />

The Princess Eudossia visits the jeweller's house whilst Leopold is there; and whilst the latter<br />

keeps his face concealed from her, she orders a magnificent chain from Eleazar, bidding him bring<br />

it to the palace on the morrow, as she intends it as a gift for her affianced husband, of whom she<br />

speaks in such loving terms that Leopold is filled with remorse, and determines in his own mind to<br />

have nothing further to do with Rachel. Consequently, in the next scene, when Eleazar and Rachel<br />

bring the chain to the palace, and are shown into the presence of Princess Eudossia and the Prince,<br />

and the Jewish maiden recognises in the latter her own lover, the supposed Samuel, he refuses to<br />

acknowledge her, and basely repudiates her claim upon him as her lover. Rachel, then, indignantly<br />

denounces him, and proclaims to all the assembled courtiers that he has been guilty of a passion<br />

for her, a Jewess, being already the affianced husband of the Princess Eudossia. Thus, by the laws<br />

then 'existent, she dooms both herself and her lover to death, since it is regarded as a crime for a<br />

Christian to enter into such a contract with a Jewess. The Cardinal de Brogni therefore orders the<br />

young Prince and Rachel to be imprisoned, under sentence of death; and Eleazar is committed<br />

with them as an accomplice. The Cardinal offers Eleazar a pardon if he and his daughter will<br />

become Christians; but the Jew proudly refuses to do so, and, in revenge, taunts the Cardinal by<br />

announcing that he knows the proud Churchman's own child, so long thought to have expired in<br />

the burning palace, to be alive, re-fusing, however, to declare her whereabouts until after Rachel's<br />

execution. Eudossia visits Rachel in prison, and implores her to save Leopold's life by declaring<br />

her accusation against him to be a false one; and the Jewess, touched by the sight of another's<br />

grief, and, feeling remorse for her denunciation of the man she still loves, generously promises to<br />

grant her request. On Rachel's declaration that the young Prince has never been her lover,<br />

therefore, Leopold is liberated; but Rachel and her father are still condemned to death for<br />

conspiring against the life of a Christian, and are sentenced to be thrown into a cauldron of boiling<br />

oil. Eleazar, horrified at the terrible death before his adopted daughter, now be-seeches the poor<br />

girl to renounce her faith, and, by becoming a Christian, secure the pardon offered by the Cardinal;<br />

but Rachel staunchly declares her de-termination to remain true to the faith she has been brought<br />

up in, and she willingly ascends to the place of execution. The Cardinal once more entreats<br />

Eleazar to reveal the place where his long-lost child may be found; and the triumphant Jew points<br />

to Rachel as she leaps into the seething cauldron, declaring that she is the child whom he had<br />

rescued and brought up as his own. He then leaps into the cauldron after her; and the proud<br />

Cardinal, realising with horror that he has thus condemned his own child to death, falls senseless<br />

to the ground.<br />

70. LE PRE AUX CLERCS<br />

<strong>Opera</strong> Comique in Three Acts. By Louis Joseph Ferdinand Hérold<br />

Libretto by De Planard, adapted from Prosper Merimée's Romance<br />

First Produced Paris, December, 1832<br />

Chief Characters Countess Isabella, Nicette, Marguerite de Valois, Mergy, Comminge, Girot<br />

THE scene is laid in Paris, in the time of Charles IX. A young ambassador, named Mergy, is sent

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