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HYGROPHORUS<br />
thick, equal or tapering downward, stuffed, viscid when fresh, white, sprinkled<br />
with minute, golden yellow granules, especially toward the apex where they<br />
sometimes form a yellowish annular zone, spores smooth, white, elHpsoid,<br />
apiculate, 7-10 X 4-5 /x-<br />
In groups on the ground in woods. Sept.-Oct.<br />
The yellow granules on the pileus and at the apex of the stipe provide an<br />
easy means of recognizing this species. It is apparently more common on the<br />
west coast than in the east. It is reported to be edible although Smith and<br />
Hesler (1939) report unfavorably on the flavor.<br />
HYGROPHORUS CONICUS Fr. Suspected<br />
Figure 194, page 113<br />
PILEUS 1-2 in. broad, acutely conic to obtusely conic, remaining unex-<br />
panded, orange-red, orange-yellow, or yellowish, often tinged with ohve to<br />
blackish streaks, blackening when bruised or in age, glabrous, sometimes<br />
obscurely fibrous-streaked, viscid when wet, becoming dry, margin often<br />
splitting as the pileus expands, sometimes lobed. flesh thin, tinged orange,<br />
odor and taste not distinctive, lamellae almost free, fairly close, moderately<br />
broad, broadest in center, pallid yellowish, trama of parallel hyphae. stipe<br />
1 54-35/2 ii^- long, 5/8-54 in. thick, equal, yellowish or orange-tinged, blackening<br />
where bruised, moist or dry, becotning hollow, readily splitting longitudinally,<br />
fibrillose-striate, the striations sometimes twisting around the stipe, spores<br />
smooth, white, ovoid to slightly irregular 9-13 X (4.5) 5.5-6.5 (7.5) m-<br />
In groups or singly on the ground in woods. Fairly common. June-Oct.<br />
The entire fruit body blackens with age or on handling or drying but<br />
traces of blackening can be found on nearly any plant, especially at the base of<br />
the stipe or on the disk. The bright colors, conical shape, and twisted stipe are<br />
characteristic features. H. cuspidatus Peck is somewhat similar in color and<br />
shape but does not blacken.<br />
HYGROPHORUS EBURNEUS Fr. Edible<br />
Figure 244, page 154<br />
PILEUS 1-3 in. broad, pure white, glutinous, convex or obtusely subum-<br />
bonate, becoming expanded, margin at first slightly floccose and incurved,<br />
becoming expanded, in age somewhat elevated, flesh white, rather thick on<br />
the disk, odor and taste not distinctive, lamellae subdecurrent, becoming<br />
decurrent, subdistant to distant, moderately broad, narrowing toward the<br />
margin, pure white, becoming dingy with age, trama of divergent hyphae.<br />
STIPE 2-6 in. long, 5/3-% in. thick, subequal or tapering downward, stuff'ed<br />
then hollow, glutinous, pure white becoming dingy, apex dotted with minute<br />
white squamules. spores smooth, white, ellipsoid, 6-8 X 4-5.5 /x.<br />
In groups on the ground in woods. Sept.-Oct.<br />
This is a fairly common species, distinguished by the very glutinous cov-<br />
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