15.06.2013 Views

View A43-1112-1979-eng.pdf

View A43-1112-1979-eng.pdf

View A43-1112-1979-eng.pdf

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

LACTARIUS<br />

LACTARIUS REPRESENTANEUS Britz. Not recommended<br />

Figures 71, 72, page 45<br />

PILEUS 3-6 in. broad, convex becoming plane, dull yellow, viscid, tomen-<br />

tose, not zoned, margin at first inrolled and strongly tomentose. flesh firm,<br />

whitish, becoming HIac. latex very abundant, at first white, then watery,<br />

finally becoming lilac, slightly acrid, lamellae adnate, sHghtly decurrent,<br />

close, moderately broad, dull yellowish, staining lilac when bruised, stipe<br />

2-2 Vi in. long. %-l )4<br />

in. thick, equal, glabrous, pruinose at the apex, tomen-<br />

tose at the base, yellowish with brighter spots, hollow, spores white, broadly<br />

eUiptic to subglobose, 9-11 X 7.5-9 /x, ornamented with a broken reticulum<br />

of fairly heavy bands and a few separate warts or short ridges.<br />

On the ground in moist woods, singly or in groups. Aug.-Sept.<br />

This species is not common but it is a very striking fungus with the<br />

yellow, hairy, viscid pileus and the abundant latex which becomes hlac-colored.<br />

The spotted stipe is also a striking character. L. speciosus Burl, is similar but<br />

has a zoned pileus and appears to be a more southern plant. The edible qualities<br />

of L. representaneus are not known but it is not recommended because of the<br />

acrid taste and also because other species in which the latex turns hlac such as<br />

L. uvidus are reported to be poisonous.<br />

LACTARIUS RESIMUS Fr. Not edible<br />

Figure 73, page 45<br />

PILEUS 2-5 in. broad, deeply depressed to infundibuliform, white becoming<br />

tinged with yellow, not zonate or faintly so near the margin, viscid when moist,<br />

glabrous in the center, margin inrolled, then spreading, whitish tomentose.<br />

FLESH firm, white, strong odor when fresh, latex white at first, changing to<br />

sulphur-yellow, acrid, lamellae whitish to pale cream, close, decurrent, some<br />

forked near the stipe, stipe 1-1 )/2 in. long, Y%-Y^<br />

in. thick, whitish with<br />

yellowish stains or spots, equal, glabrous or pruinose above, stuff'ed becoming<br />

hollow. SPORES broadly ellipsoid to subglobose, white, 5.5-8 X 4.5-6 ju?<br />

ornamented with a broken reticulum of rather heavy bands and lines and<br />

occasionally a few separate warts.<br />

On the ground associated with aspens. July-Sept.<br />

This is a rather large white species with a hairy margin and acrid latex that<br />

turns yellow very quickly. No information regarding its edibihty is available<br />

but it is not recommended because of the acrid latex.<br />

LACTARIUS RUFUS (Scop, ex Fr.) Fr.<br />

Figures 75, 76, page 45<br />

Poisonous<br />

PILEUS 1 )/^-4 in. broad, convex becoming depressed to infundibuhform,<br />

umbonate, bay-red to rufous, not fading, dry, not zoned, at first minutely<br />

55

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!