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EDIBLE AND POISONOUS MUSHROOMS OF CANADA<br />

BOLETINUS PICTUS Peck Edible<br />

Figures 313, 314, page 213<br />

Painted Boletc<br />

PILEUS 1 1/2-4 in. broad, convex, at first dark red, fibrillose, soon becoming<br />

squamulose, the fibrils separating into reddish scales and revealing the yellow-<br />

ish flesh beneath, dry to moist or subviscid, margin somewhat appendiculate<br />

from the veil, flesh yellow, slowly becoming reddish when bruised, tubes<br />

adnate to decurrent, at first yellowish, becoming dingy ochraceous, drying<br />

brown, more or less radiately arranged, stipe 114-3 in. long, )4-!/2 (%) Jri-<br />

thick, equal or swollen at the base, colored Hke the pileus, yellow at the apex,<br />

reddish-scaly below, annulus whitish to grayish, fairly persistent, spores och-<br />

raceous brown, eUipsoid, smooth, (7.5) 8-10 (11) X 3.0-4.0 fi.<br />

July-Oct.<br />

Singly or gregarious in woods or swamps, perhaps associated with pine.<br />

This species is sometimes called the painted boletus and is one of the more<br />

beautiful of our fungi. It is sometimes confused with B. spectabilis but the<br />

latter has gray scales on a red background in contrast to the red scales on a<br />

yellowish background of B. pictus. The spore size will separate them with<br />

certainty.<br />

BOLETINUS SPECTABILIS (Peck) Murr. Edible<br />

Figure 310, page 213<br />

PILEUS 1 1/2-3 in. or more broad, convex, bright red, at first covered with a<br />

red tomentum, then becoming scaly, the scales viscid, fading to grayish red,<br />

brownish, or yellowish, margin more or less appendiculate. flesh whitish to<br />

pale yellow, becoming brighter yellow when wounded, taste and odor un-<br />

pleasant. TUBES adnate to slightly decurrent, yellowish to ochraceous, drying<br />

dark brown, more or less radiately arranged, stipe 11/2-3 in. long, V^-Vi in.<br />

thick, swollen at the base or nearly equal, yellow above the annulus, red or<br />

yellowish red below, solid, annulus reddish to yellowish, double, more or less<br />

persistent, spores purpHsh brown, ellipsoid, smooth, 11-14 X 4.5-6 /x-<br />

Singly or gregarious, associated with larch in bogs. Aug.-Sept.<br />

The radiating arrangement of the tubes is less marked in this species than<br />

in other Boletinus species. It is a very showy and beautiful species. The grayish<br />

scales and larger spores separate it from B. pictus. B. paluster Peck is somewhat<br />

similarly colored but is smaller and has strongly radiating, decurrent pores,<br />

and smaller spores.<br />

BOLETUS EDULIS Bull, ex Fr. Edible<br />

Figures 319, 320, page 215<br />

Edible Boletus (Cepe, Steinpilz)<br />

PiLEUS 21/2-6 in. broad, sometimes larger, convex to nearly plane, variable<br />

in color, yellowish brown or tawny brown to fight buff or grayish red, margin<br />

224

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