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BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS LEON COUNTY, FLORIDA

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the Red Hills area, which is under the most intense development pressure. Couple those<br />

soils with the rainstorms we have, unique in their intensity but also in high volumes, and<br />

you have very sensitive and potentially unstable situation.<br />

Now I'll read what the rest of you wrote.<br />

In reviewing some old records as to how the slopes protection came about, I find that it<br />

was originally in the city and county ordinances prior to the development of the comp<br />

plan. Respect for local topography was apparently just common sense back then. That<br />

practice has stayed in place today. Both local jurisdictions stress the need to coordinate<br />

the land use with the natural topography.<br />

Why protect slopes?<br />

- Community character. This community is identified by its rolling hills and the people<br />

who live here are proud of the way their community looks. Every advertising effort to<br />

attract business and people to Tallahassee touts the beauty of rolling hills (and the tree<br />

cover). The ups and downs of Mahan Drive, Apalachee Parkway, and all our local roads<br />

make traveling through town interesting and pleasurable. The topography makes us<br />

different from the rest of Florida- we have topography, yet we're only a few miles from<br />

the coast.<br />

- Maintaining the integrity of the land itself. Vegetation is not just what appears on top of<br />

the land. The root mass below the surface makes up a complex matrix, developed over<br />

hundreds of years, that holds the ground together. That matrix may extend deep into the<br />

land surface and when the vegetation is removed, that matrix begins to fall apart.<br />

Replanting takes a long time, if ever, to recreate that matrix.<br />

- Erosion, water quality degradation and the TMDL issue. Everyone knows that we have<br />

a problem with sedimentation degrading area streams and lakes. Sedimentation just plain<br />

smothers an aquatic ecosystem. And since there is so much phosphorus in our soils, that<br />

sedimentation creates the added problem of nutrient pollution. Local government is<br />

currently under negotiation with EPA and FL DEP as to the amount of phosphorus that<br />

can be allowed in area waterbodies (TMDL) and that phosphorus is attached to soil<br />

particles. At a February 7, 1990 special city commission meeting, a member of the EMO<br />

citizens committee said, "the Federal Register had reported that the two primary causes of<br />

urban pollution were those that resulted from the oil and grease from roadways and<br />

FROM CONSTRUCTION, ESPECIALLY WITH SEDIMENT FROM<br />

CONSTRUCTION SITES." Right now those slopes where vegetative cover is intact help<br />

to prevent soil erosion.<br />

- Saves taxpayer money. Stringent standards that prevent the alteration of that vegetative<br />

integrity I talked about help to ensure that we don't face higher costs to treat pollution and<br />

runoff, to build stormwater ponds, to restore waterbodies and to pay EPA fines. Keeping<br />

those slopes as undisturbed as possible actually saves taxpayers money. NOTE: It's not<br />

enough to say "Well, we'll make the erosion controls stronger." The controls we have<br />

now aren't doing the job. There is not enough enforcement, and it's just really difficult to<br />

control erosion anyway.<br />

-Severe slopes usually harbor other preservation features and are areas of biological<br />

diversity.<br />

Page 581 of 622 Posted at 5:00 p.m. on April 1, 2013

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